Kae nyo na nutoa me: elektrik-ʋuwo alo gas ʋuwo?

Nyaʋiʋli si le elektrik-ʋuwo kple ʋu siwo zãa gas dome la le dzo dam. Esi nutome ƒe dzitsitsiwo le dzidzim ɖe edzi eye mɔ̃ɖaŋununya yeyewo le dzidzim ɖe edzi ta la, ame geɖe le biabiam be: Kae nyo wu? 

Esi elektrik-ʋuwo va le amewo lɔ̃m la, wodoa gbe ɖa na gas-ʋu xoxowo le dɔwɔwɔ, gazazã, kple nusiwo li tegbee gome. 

Le nyati sia me la, míadzro vovototo veviwo, wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe ƒe nyonyo kple vɔ̃wo me, eye míakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàtso nya me le tiatia si sɔ na wò ŋu.

Nukae nye elektrik-ʋuwo kple gas ʋuwo?

Elektrik-ʋuwo: Gɔmesese kple ƒomeviwo .

Elektrik-ʋuwo , si woyɔna hã be EVS (elektrik-ʋuwo), siwo wozãna le elektrikŋusẽ si wodzra ɖo ɖe batriwo me dzi. To vovo na ʋu xoxowo la, womehiã mɔ̃memi hafi ana mɔ̃a nado ŋusẽe o.

• Batrik Elektrik Ʋuwo (BEV): Esiawo nye elektrikŋusẽ bliboe eye woɖoa ŋu ɖe batriwo ko ŋu hena ŋusẽ.

• Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs): Wozãa batri kple mɔ̃ si me wodea mɔ̃e siaa, si naa elektrik-kukuku ƒe asitɔtrɔ le eŋu kple tiatia be woazã gas na mɔzɔzɔ didiwo.

• Elektrik-ʋu siwo me wozãa ami le (FCEV): Esiawo naa elektrikŋusẽ toa hydrogen mɔ̃memi lãmenugbagbeviwo zazã me, si naa tsi ƒe dzoxɔxɔ koe dona le eme.

Gas Ʋuwo: Gɔmeɖeɖe Kple Ƒomeviwo .

Gas ʋuwo, alo ʋu siwo zãa mɔ̃memi, zãa mɔ̃ si me dzo le (ICE) tsɔ tɔa dzo mɔ̃memi alo mɔ̃memi. Esia doa dzo na mɔ̃a, si naa ŋusẽ ʋua be wòaʋuʋu ʋua.

• Mɔ̃ si me dzo le si me dzo le si wozãna tsã: ʋu siawo ɖoa ŋu ɖe mɔ̃memi alo mɔ̃memi ɖeɖeko ŋu.

• Ʋu siwo me wozãa mɔ̃memi le: Esiawo tsɔa mɔ̃ sue aɖe si me mɔ̃memi le kple elektrikmɔ̃ ƒoa wo nu ƒu be woatsɔ ana mɔ̃memi zazã nanyo ɖe edzi gake wogaɖoa ŋu ɖe mɔ̃memi ŋu kokoko.

Vovototo vevi siwo le elektrik kple gas ʋuwo dome .

Ŋusẽtsoƒe .

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Kpɔ ŋusẽ tso batri siwo wodona to elektrikŋusẽtsoƒewo me.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Zã mɔ̃memi alo mɔ̃memi abe woƒe ŋusẽtsoƒe ene.

Powertrain ƒe ɖoɖo .

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Elektrikmɔ̃wo kple batri ƒe ŋusẽe naa ŋusẽ wo. Womehiã gearbox alo mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ɖoɖo sesẽwo o.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Mɔ̃ si me dzo le si me dzo le, si hiã akpa aɖewo abe ʋuʋudedi kple yaƒoƒomɔ̃ ene ye naa ŋusẽe.

Mɔ̃memi ƒe mɔnu .

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: wodoa agba na wo to elektrik-do alo dutoƒofetumɔ̃ dzi. Charging ate ŋu axɔ ɣeyiɣi didi wu, le ŋusẽtsoƒea nu.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Wodoa ami na wo le mɔ̃memidzraƒewo, si xɔa aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo ko.

Aleke elektrik-ʋuwo wɔa dɔ tsɔ wɔa dɔ kple gas ʋuwo?

Elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe Mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔlawo .

Elektrikŋusẽ si wodzra ɖo ɖe woƒe batriwo me ye naa elektrikŋusẽ ʋuwo. Alesi wowɔa dɔe nye si:

• Batri: Edzraa elektrikŋusẽ ɖo, eye wònaa ŋusẽ mɔ̃a.

• Mɔ̃: Etrɔa elektrikŋusẽ wòzua mɔ̃ŋusẽ be wòaʋuʋu ʋua.

• Charging System: Wozãnɛ tsɔ doa dzo na batri la, zi geɖe la, to elektrik-do alo dutoƒo agbatsɔƒe dzi.

• Alesi elektrik-ʋu wɔa ŋusẽe: batri la dzraa ŋusẽ ɖo, eye mɔ̃a zãa ŋusẽ sia tsɔ ʋãa ʋua. Ʋua ƒe kɔmpiutaɖoɖoa kpɔa elektrikŋusẽ ƒe sisi dzi be woakpɔ egbɔ be wozã ŋusẽ nyuie. To vovo na gas-mɔ̃wo la, elektrikmɔ̃wo ate ŋu ana ŋusẽ ame enumake, si ana woawɔ dɔ kabakaba enumake.

Gas Car Mechanics .

Gas ʋuwo zãa mɔ̃ siwo me dzo le (ICE) tsɔ wɔa dɔe. Mɔ̃ siawo tɔa dzo mɔ̃memi tsɔ wɔa ŋusẽ si ʋãa ʋua.

• Mɔ̃: Etɔa dzo ami be wòana ŋusẽ nado.

• Amidzraɖoƒe: dzraa mɔ̃memi ɖo be yeatsɔ ana mɔ̃a.

• Gbeƒãɖeɖe: Ekpena ɖe ame ŋu be wòatsɔ elektrikŋusẽ tso mɔ̃a me ayi tasiaɖamfɔawo gbɔ.

• Exhaust System: Filters kple ɖeɖe le ya siwo dzobibi ƒe dɔwɔwɔa wɔna me.

• Alesi gas-ʋu wɔa ŋusẽe: mɔ̃a fiãa ami le tsilindowo me. Dzobibi sia naa dzoxɔxɔ kple nyaƒoɖeamenu, si ʋãa piston siwo trɔa crankshaft la. Wotsɔa mɔ̃ sia ƒe ʋuʋu yia tasiaɖamfɔawo gbɔ toa mɔ̃a ƒe ʋuƒoa dzi.

Ŋusẽ ƒe tɔtrɔ kple dɔwɔwɔ nyuie .

• Elektrik-ʋuwo:

• Elektrikmɔ̃wo wɔa dɔ nyuie ŋutɔ. Wotrɔa elektrikŋusẽ siwo katã kloe le batria me la wozua ʋuʋu, eye ŋusẽ boo aɖeke menɔa wo ŋu o.

• Brek si gbugbɔna kpena ɖe ame ŋu be ŋusẽ si wozã la dometɔ aɖewo nagagbugbɔ axɔe esime wòle blewu, eye wògadzraae ɖo ɖe batri la me.

• Gas Ʋuwo:

• Mɔ̃ siwo me dzo le siwo me dzo le la mewɔa dɔ nyuie o, elabena ŋusẽ geɖe buna abe dzoxɔxɔ ene le dzobibi ƒe ɖoɖoa me.

• Mɔ̃ siwo me mɔ̃memi le hã gblẽa ŋusẽ ne wole dɔ aɖeke wɔm alo le du dzi le duƒuƒu sue aɖe ko me, si ɖea mɔ̃memi ƒe zazã bliboa dzi kpɔtɔna.

Vovototo vevi kawoe le elektrik-ʋuwo kple gas ʋuwo dome?

Aɖaŋuwɔwɔ kple wɔwɔme .

Elektrik kple gas ʋuwo ƒe nɔnɔme vovovowoe kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe woƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple seselelãme bliboa dzi.

• Ŋutilã ƒe nɔnɔme:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, wowɔa eƒe nɔnɔme si me wowɔa dɔ le bɔbɔe wu le mɔ̃ gã aɖe ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ta. Batriki ƒe ɖoɖo ɖe nɔnɔme kple kpekpeme mama ŋu.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Na mɔ̃ ƒe akpa si lolo wu nanɔ asiwò nàtsɔ awɔ mɔ̃ si me dzo le (ICE) kple akpa siwo do ƒome kplii abe yaƒoƒomɔ̃a kple mɔ̃ si wotsɔna ƒoa yae ene.

• Engine ƒe ɖoɖo kple chassis :

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Mɔ̃a le sue wu eye zi geɖe la, wodanɛ ɖe ʋua ƒe ʋuƒoa dzi alo tsɔa tasiaɖamfɔawo wɔa dɔ ɖekae, si wɔnɛ be teƒea dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna eye wòɖea ʋua ƒe kpekpeme dzi kpɔtɔna.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Mɔ̃a le ŋgɔgbe, eye ele be ʋua ƒe akpa si le ʋua me nalé mɔ̃a ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe akpa aɖewo ɖe te.

• Yameʋuʋu ƒe ŋusẽ : .

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, ya ƒe ŋusẽ si sɔ gbɔ wu le woƒe nɔnɔme si le bɔbɔe wu ta. Mɔ̃ ƒe mɔxenu kple yaƒoƒo ƒe pɔmpiwo ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ɖea ya ƒe tsitretsitsi dzi kpɔtɔna.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Na akpa geɖe nado ɖe gota, abe grilles kple yaƒoƒo ƒe pɔmpiwo ene, si ate ŋu ana woahe wo geɖe wu eye woaɖe dɔwɔwɔ bliboa dzi akpɔtɔ.

Ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ .

Ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ to vovo ŋutɔ le elektrik kple gas ʋuwo dome.

• ablaɖeɖe :

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: naa ŋusẽ enumake le elektrikmɔ̃a ta, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu awɔ dɔ kabakaba kabakaba tso teƒe aɖe.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Ebia tso mɔ̃a si be wòaɖo RPM aɖe gbɔ hafi ana ŋusẽ si sɔ gbɔ wu, si wɔnɛ be ʋua ƒe duƒuƒu nɔa blewu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple elektrik-ʋuwo.

• Nuwo ŋudɔwɔwɔ kple wo ŋudɔwɔwɔ :

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Batria ƒe teƒe si woɖoa ʋua ɖo la ɖea ʋua ƒe nuheŋusẽ ƒe titina dzi kpɔtɔna, eye wònana ʋua ƒe liƒo kple eŋudɔwɔwɔ nyona ɖe edzi, vevietɔ le wo nɔewo yome.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Mɔ̃a kple akpa bubuwo kpena ɖe nuheŋusẽ ƒe titina si kɔkɔ wu ŋu, si wɔnɛ be ʋua megali ke le mɔ si trɔna kabakaba nu o alo le duƒuƒu si lolo wu me.

Fueling: Charging vs. amisisi na ame .

Elektrik-ʋu ƒe agba kple gas-ʋu dodo na ame nye dɔ eve siwo to vovo kura.

• Ɣeyiɣi ƒe ɣeyiɣi na elektrik-ʋuwo vs. gas dodo :

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: EV xɔxɔ ate ŋu axɔ gaƒoƒo geɖe ne wozã aƒeme charger si wozãna ɖaa, gake ʋuɖoƒe siwo xɔa ga kabakaba ate ŋu aɖe ɣeyiɣi sia dzi akpɔtɔ va ɖo esi mede gaƒoƒo ɖeka o.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Amidodo xɔa aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo ko le mɔ̃memidzraƒe aɖe, si wɔnɛ be wòte ŋu zɔna kabakaba eye wòsɔna na mɔzɔzɔ didiwo.

• Charging station ƒe anyinɔnɔ na EVS vs. gas stations na gas ʋuwo :

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Ʋudzeƒewo le dzidzim ɖe edzi, vevietɔ le dugãwo me. Gake womegakekena ɖe enu wu mɔ̃memidzraƒewo o, vevietɔ le kɔƒenutowo me.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Mɔ̃memidzraƒewo bɔ ɖe afima, si wɔnɛ be dzoa nɔa bɔbɔe na wò le afisiafi si nàyi, le mɔzɔzɔ didiwo gɔ̃ hã me.

Kae nyo na nutoa me: elektrik-ʋuwo alo gas ʋuwo?

Elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe nutome dzi .

Wobua elektrik-ʋuwo be wonye nusiwo me nutome mele o, vevietɔ le woƒe asike ƒe dodo ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ta.

• Zero tailpipe ƒe dodo: To vovo na gas ʋuwo la, EVS mewɔa ya siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu abe carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxides (NOX), alo nu suesuesuewo ene o. Esia ɖea akpa si wowɔna le ɖiƒoƒo ya me dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ.

• Nusiwo wowɔna le ya si me kɔ wu kple ya siwo gblẽa nu le anyigba ŋu dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ me: To ɖiƒoƒo aɖeke dodo me la, elektrik-ʋuwo nana ya ƒe nyonyome nyona ɖe edzi le dugãwo me eye woɖea carbon footprint bliboa dzi kpɔtɔna. Esi EV geɖe wu va xɔ ɖe gas ʋuwo teƒe la, dugãwo ate ŋu akpɔ ŋgɔyiyi gãwo le ya ƒe nyonyome ŋu.

• Alesi EV-wo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe elektrikŋusẽ ƒe elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ kple ŋusẽtsoƒewo dzii: Elektrik-ʋuwo zazã geɖe wu nana elektrikŋusẽ ƒe elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a ƒe didime geɖe wu. Esia ate ŋu anye kuxi kple mɔnukpɔkpɔ siaa. Ne elektrikŋusẽa tso nusiwo woate ŋu awɔ yeyee me la, EV-wo ate ŋu ava zu amagbewo wu gɔ̃ hã. Gake ne ŋusẽa tso dzokpe alo nu bubu siwo womate ŋu awɔ yeyee o me la, woɖea viɖe siwo woakpɔ tso nutome la dzi kpɔtɔna.

Gas ʋuwo ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe nutome dzi .

Ʋu siwo zãa mɔ̃memi nye nu vevi siwo kpena ɖe nutome ƒe ɖiƒoƒo ŋu.

• Yame ƒe ɖiƒoƒo: Gas ʋuwo ɖea CO2, NOX, kple nusiwo me nu suesuesuewo le ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ gbogbo aɖe ɖe go. Ðiƒoƒo siawo kpena ɖe dzudzɔ, ya ƒe nyonyome madeamedzi, kple gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe nyawo ŋu, vevietɔ le nuto siwo me amewo sɔ gbɔ ɖo me.

• Nusiwo wowɔna le yame ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe tɔtrɔ kple dugãwo ƒe dzoxɔxɔ me: Mɔ̃memi ƒe dzobibi nye nu vevitɔ si hea yame ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe tɔtrɔ vɛ. CO2 si dona tso gas ʋuwo me la léa dzoxɔxɔ ɖe yame, si wɔnɛ be xexeame ƒe dzoxɔxɔ nɔa anyi. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, nitrogen oxides (NOX) si tso yaƒoƒo me kpena ɖe dugãwo ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ŋu, si gblẽa nu le amegbetɔ ƒe lãmesẽ kple nutome ŋu.

Ðe elektrik-ʋuwo li siwo li ke wu vavãa?

Togbɔ be wobua elektrik-ʋuwo zi geɖe be wonye tiatia si li ke wu hã la, nutome ƒe nɔnɔme aɖewo li siwo ŋu wòle be woabu.

• Elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe dodo: Elektrik-ʋuwo wɔwɔ, vevietɔ batriwo, bia ŋusẽ gã aɖe. Lithium, cobalt, kple nu bubu siwo woatsɔ awɔ EV batriwo kuku hã ate ŋu agblẽ nu le nutome ŋu ne womewɔe le agbanɔamedzi me o. Adzɔnu siawo siwo woɖena tsoa ya me ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ wu gas ʋuwo tɔ, vevietɔ le nuto siwo me wokpɔa elektrikŋusẽ tso dzotsinuwo me.

• Batrikiwo tsɔtsɔ ƒu gbe kple wo gbugbɔgazã: Ne EV batriwo nya ɖo woƒe agbe ƒe nuwuwu ko la, wo gbugbɔgazã ate ŋu asesẽ. Togbɔ be wole agbagba aɖewo dzem be woana batriwo nagazã wo nyuie wu hã la, nusiwo woatsɔ aƒu gbe le mɔ gbegblẽ nu ate ŋu agblẽ nu le nutome ŋu.

• Ŋusẽ yeyewo ƒe ƒoƒo ɖekae kple EVS: EVwo nyea amagbewo wu ne wotsɔe kpe ɖe ŋusẽ yeyewo abe ɣe alo ya ene ŋu. Ne aƒetɔwo zãa ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ tsɔ doa ŋusẽ woƒe EV-wo la, woate ŋu aɖe ŋusẽ si gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ. Ŋusẽ yeyewo ƒe tɔtrɔ ate ŋu ana elektrik-ʋuwo nate ŋu anɔ anyi ɖaa wu, si akpe ɖe eŋu be etsɔme si me ya megatona o la nasu ame si.

Vovototo kae le ga si wozãna le elektrik-ʋuwo kple gas ʋuwo dome?

Gazazã siwo wozãna do ŋgɔ .

Elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe asi gbãtɔ ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ wu gas ʋuwo, gake nusiwo ŋu wòle be woabu.

• Elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe asi le mama dedie nu:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, EV-wo xɔa asi wu do ŋgɔ. Batria ƒe asi kpena ɖe asi si kɔkɔ wu sia ŋu ŋutɔ.

• Gas Cars: Zi geɖe la, ʋu siwo zãa gas ƒe asi bɔbɔna wu le woƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya bɔbɔe kple wo wɔwɔ le agbɔsɔsɔ gã me ta.

• Nukawoe kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe asixɔxɔ ƒe vovototo dzi?: Nusiwo le abe batri ƒe ŋutete, adzɔnu ƒe dzeside, ʋu ƒe ƒomevi (SUV vs. sedan), kple nu deŋgɔwo abe ʋukuku le wo ɖokui si ene ate ŋu ado elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe asi ɖe dzi. Zi geɖe la, gas ʋuwo ƒe asi bɔbɔna wu le woƒe wɔwɔme si mebɔbɔ o ta.

• Dziɖuɖu ƒe dzideƒoname kple gagbugbɔɖoɖo na elektrik-ʋuwo: Be woade dzi ƒo na vixɔxɔnyi la, dziɖuɖu geɖe naa gagbugbɔɖoɖo kple adzɔxexe ƒe mɔnukpɔkpɔ elektrik-ʋuƒlelawo. Esiawo ate ŋu aɖe EV ƒe ga si wozãna do ŋgɔ dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ, vevietɔ le ƒe ʋɛ gbãtɔ siwo me woƒlee vɔ megbe.

Gazazãwo: Elektrikŋusẽ kple Gas .

Ga si nàyi edzi anɔ dzo dam ɖe wò ʋua ŋu hã nye nu vevi bubu si ŋu nàbu.

• Ga si woaxe ɖe elektrik-ʋu ƒe agba ta tsɔ wu be woatsɔ gas ʋu ado dzoe:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, EV xɔxɔ ƒe asi bɔbɔna wu be woatsɔ gas-go me ade eme. Elektrikŋusẽ si wozãna ɖe kilowatt-gaƒoƒo ɖeka (KWH) ŋu la le ʋɛ wu mɔ̃memi ƒe asi le nuto akpa gãtɔ me.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Gas-ʋu ƒe dodo xɔ asi wu le kilometa ɖeka me ne wotsɔe sɔ kple elektrikŋusẽ. Gas ƒe asi trɔna, gake wodina be yewoaxɔ asi wu elektrikŋusẽ ƒe asi.

• Zi nenie elektrik-ʋuwo tɔ xɔa ga?: EV tɔ akpa gãtɔ xɔa ga le woƒe ʋuwo si le aƒeme le zã ɖeka me. Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe tsɔtsɔme nɔ te ɖe ʋukuku ƒe nɔnɔmewo dzi, gake ne batri yɔ eme fũ la, elektrik-ʋu ate ŋu anɔ anyi kilometa alafa geɖe hafi wòahiã be woagbugbɔ axɔe.

• Ga home ƒe tɔtrɔ: Gas vs. Elektrikŋusẽ ƒe gazazã ƒe tɔtrɔ: Gas ƒe asiwo te ŋu trɔna geɖe wu le anyigbadzidunyahehe ƒe nuwɔna kple asitsatsa ƒe nɔnɔmewo ta, gake zi geɖe la, elektrikŋusẽ ƒe asi nɔa te wu, vevietɔ ne èzã ŋusẽ yeyewo abe ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ ene.

Gazazãwo: Kae nye esi mexɔ asi o be woalé be nɛ?

Zi geɖe la, EV-ʋuwo ƒe beléle na ga si wozãna ɖe gas-ʋuwo ŋu dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.

• Gazazãwo tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo ɣeyiɣi didi:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Akpa siwo le ʋuʋum ʋɛ aɖewo fia be womegavuvuna o. Esia fia be womegadzraa wo ɖo ʋɛ o eye womehiãa wo ɖe wo teƒe o.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Esiawo bia be woalé be na wo edziedzi, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ami ƒe tɔtrɔ, dɔ si wowɔna to mɔ̃a dzi, kple yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo dzadzraɖo, si ate ŋu aƒo ƒu le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.

• Batriki ɖɔliɖɔli ƒe gazazãwo na EVS vs. mɔ̃a dzadzraɖo ɖe gas ʋuwo ŋu: EVS ƒe batriwo ate ŋu ahiã be woaɖɔli wo le ƒe 8-10 megbe, si ƒe home nye dɔlar akpe geɖe. Gake mɔ̃wo dzraa gas-ʋuwo ɖo eye woƒe akpa aɖewo hã li siwo ate ŋu axɔ ga geɖe le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.

• Dɔ bubu siwo wowɔna edziedzi be woadzra ɖo (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ami ƒe tɔtrɔ, brek ƒe vuvu): Gas ʋuwo hiã ami ƒe tɔtrɔ edziedzi, siwo mehiã na elektrik-ʋuwo o. EVS zãa brek si wogbugbɔna hã, si ɖea brek ƒe akpa siwo wotsɔna ƒoa ʋu ɖe gas-ʋuwo me dzi kpɔtɔna.

Asixɔxɔ si dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ: Ʋu kae ƒe asixɔxɔ nyo wu?

Asixɔxɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ga si wozãna ɖe nutɔnyenye ŋu ɣeyiɣi didi ŋu.

• Elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe asixɔxɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, EV-ʋuwo ƒe asi ɖiɖina kabakaba wu gas ʋuwo le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si le ŋgɔ yim kabakaba kple dzitsitsi ɖe batri ƒe agbenɔƒe ŋu ta.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Gas-ʋuwo te ŋu léa woƒe asixɔxɔ ɖe te nyuie wu elabena woxɔa wo wu eye woƒe asi bɔbɔna le gɔmedzedzea me.

• Nusiwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe EVS kple gas ʋuwo ƒe asixɔxɔ si wogbugbɔ dzrana ƒe asixɔxɔ dzi:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: batri ƒe agbenɔƒe kple mɔ̃ yeyewo ƒe wɔwɔ ate ŋu aɖe EV xoxowo ƒe asixɔxɔ si wogbugbɔ dzrana la dzi akpɔtɔ.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, ʋu siawo ƒe asixɔxɔ li ke, vevietɔ ʋu siwo ƒe didime sɔ gbɔ abe agbatsɔʋuwo kple sedan ene.

Ganyawo ƒe viɖe siwo anɔ anyi ɣeyiɣi didi .

Elektrik-ʋuwo ate ŋu ana woadzra ga ɖo le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe, togbɔ be woƒe asi kɔkɔ wu le gɔmedzedzea me hã.

• Gazazã dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ le amitsɔtsɔ kple beléle na wo ŋu: Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, ga si woatsɔ adzra mɔ̃memi ɖo kple beléle na wo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ate ŋu ana EV-wo naxɔ asi wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gas ʋuwo.

• EVS ƒe ga si wozãna ɖe eƒe aƒetɔ nyenye ŋu le ƒe 5-10 me katã: Numekukuwo ɖee fia be, le ƒe 5-10 ƒe ɣeyiɣi aɖe me la, elektrik-ʋuwo ate ŋu adzra dɔlar akpe geɖe ɖo ɖe ami kple beléle na wo ŋu, togbɔ be woƒe gazazã gbãtɔa lolo wu hã.

Elektrik-ʋuwo ate ŋu axɔ ga geɖe wu do ŋgɔ, gake le ɣeyiɣi didi me la, woƒe amizazã nyuie kple ga si wozãna ɖe wo ŋu be woagazã wo o ate ŋu ana nàkpɔ ga geɖe wu.

Ɣeyiɣi didi kae elektrik-ʋuwo nɔa anyi ɖaa ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gas ʋuwo?

Elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe agbenɔƒe .

Wonya elektrik-ʋuwo be wonɔa anyi didina, gake woƒe agbenɔƒe nɔ te ɖe batri la dzi koŋ.

• Batriki ƒe agbenɔƒe kple nusi dzɔna ne eɖiɖi: Zi geɖe la, EV batriwo nɔa anyi tso ƒe 8 va ɖo 10 alo anɔ abe kilometa 100,000 va ɖo 150,000 ene. Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, batri la ƒe ŋutete dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna, si ɖea ʋua ƒe didime dzi kpɔtɔna. Ne eɖiɖi la, ɖewohĩ ahiã be woaɖɔli batri la, si ate ŋu axɔ ga geɖe.

• Kilometa si wokpɔ mɔ be woazɔ kple elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe anyinɔnɔ: Elektrik-ʋu akpa gãtɔ ate ŋu anɔ anyi wu kilometa 100,000, eye wo dometɔ geɖe te ŋu ɖoa kilometa 200,000 alo esi wu nenema ne wodzra wo ɖo nyuie. EV ƒe anyinɔƒe nɔ te ɖe batri ƒe lãmesẽ kple alesi wotsɔa ʋua ƒua gbee kple alesi wodoa agbae dzi.

Gas ʋuwo ƒe agbenɔƒe .

Gas ʋuwo ƒe beléle na wo ƒe nɔnɔme kple woƒe agbenɔƒe to vovo ne wotsɔe sɔ kple elektrik-ʋuwo.

• Mɔ̃a ƒe agbenɔƒe didi, mɔ̃memi ƒe ɖoɖo, kple ya si dona le eme: Gas ʋu ƒe mɔ̃ si wodzra ɖo nyuie ate ŋu anɔ anyi kilometa 150,000 va ɖo 200,000 alo esi wu nenema. Mɔ̃memi ƒe ɖoɖoa kple yaƒoƒomɔ̃a hã ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖedzesiwo le eme gake ate ŋu abia be woadzra wo ɖo alo aɖɔli wo le mɔa dzi le esi wovuvu ta.

• Mɔ̃a ƒe agbenɔƒe tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple mɔ̃ ƒe agbenɔƒe le EVS me: Elektrikmɔ̃wo le bɔbɔe wu mɔ̃ siwo me dzo le eye woƒe akpa siwo le ʋuʋum la mesɔ gbɔ o. Esia wɔnɛ be wodina be yewoanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi wu, eye zi geɖe la, wowua kilometa 200,000 sɔŋ, ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gas-mɔ̃ siwo ate ŋu ahiã be woadzra wo ɖo enuenu wu.

Ʋu kae nɔa anyi didina wu le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe?

Ne wotsɔ elektrik-ʋuwo sɔ kple wo nɔewo la, zi geɖe la, woƒe nugbɔ nɔa wo ŋu. EVS ƒe elektrikmɔ̃wo ƒe akpa ʋɛ aɖewo koe ate ŋu agbã, eye alesi wòhiã be woalé be na wo edziedzi la le ʋɛ ŋutɔ wu esiwo le gas ʋuwo me. Gake gas-ʋuwo ya hiã be woadzra mɔ̃a ɖo enuenu wu, abe ami ƒe tɔtrɔ, yaƒoƒo ƒe tɔtrɔ, kple dɔ si woate ŋu awɔ ene, si ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe woƒe anyinɔnɔ ɣeyiɣi didi dzi.

Elektrik-ʋuwo ate ŋu abia be woaɖɔli batri le ƒe geɖe megbe, gake esi akpa siwo le ʋuʋum ʋɛ aɖewo koe le wo si eye mɔ̃ɖaŋununya bɔbɔewo le wo si ta la, wodina be yewoanɔ ʋu siwo zãa gas me le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe me.

Aleke elektrik-ʋuwo wɔa dɔe ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gas ʋuwo?

Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Nuwo .

• Torque kple ablaɖeɖe le EVS vs. gas ʋuwo me:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: EV-ʋuwo naa ŋusẽ enumake, si fia be woate ŋu aƒu du kabakaba tso teƒe si woatɔ ɖo. Esia naa wokpɔa nugbɔ le ablaɖeɖe si le bɔbɔe, si zɔna kabakaba me.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Gas mɔ̃wo xɔa ɣeyiɣi tsɔ tua rpm (trɔtrɔwo le miniti ɖeka me) hafi naa ŋusẽ si sɔ gbɔ wu, si wɔnɛ be ablaɖeɖe nɔa blewu vie ne wotsɔe sɔ kple EVs.

• Duƒuƒu kple eŋudɔwɔwɔ le ŋgɔ wu:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Togbɔ be EV-ʋuwo mate ŋu asɔ kple gas-ʋu siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie ƒe duƒuƒu wu ɣesiaɣi o hã la, wowɔa dɔ nyuie etɔxɛe le duƒuƒu si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi wu me. Woƒe nuheŋusẽ ƒe titina si le bɔbɔe, le batri ƒe ɖoɖo ta, nana woli ke wu eye wonyona ɖe edzi le dzogoewo dzi.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, gas ʋuwo ƒe duƒuƒu sesẽna wu, vevietɔ kamedeʋuwo. Gake womete ŋu nɔa te sesĩe le tɔtrɔ sesẽwo me o le woƒe nuheŋusẽ ƒe titina si kɔkɔ wu ta.

Ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ .

• Toɣliɖeɖe kple Akɔfafa: EVS ƒe ɖoɖo si me ɖoɖoezizi le vs. toɣliɖeɖe si tso gas mɔ̃wo gbɔ:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: EV-ʋuwo ƒe ɖoɖoezizi wu elabena mɔ̃ si me dzo le mele wo me o. Esia wɔnɛ be wodoa sɔ nyuie wu, si naa ame ƒe dzi dzea eme wu evɔ toɣliɖeɖe si nɔa ɖiɖim le gas ʋuwo me la menɔa anyi o.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Gas-mɔ̃wo hea toɣliɖeɖe vɛ, vevietɔ ne wole du dzi. Le ʋukulawo dometɔ geɖe gome la, mɔ̃a ƒe gbeɖiɖi sia kpena ɖe ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔa ƒe dzidzɔkpɔkpɔ ŋu, gake mate ŋu anɔ bɔbɔe le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe ƒe sɔdodo me o.

• Ʋuwo dodo kple elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe ŋusẽ si wozãna enumake:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Elektrikmɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete be wòana ŋusẽ si le bɔbɔe eye enumake la naa EV-wo ƒe nugbɔ le dugã me ʋukuku kple ʋu siwo tɔa te. Mehiã be woawɔ gear shift alo lala be mɔ̃a nawɔ dɔ o.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Togbɔ be gas ʋuwo ate ŋu anɔ bɔbɔe, vevietɔ le duƒuƒu sesẽ me hã la, wobiaa gear ƒe tɔtrɔ kple mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe dɔwɔwɔ geɖe wu, si ate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe duƒuƒu sesĩe ƒe seselelãme si meɖina o nu le nɔnɔme aɖewo me.

Duƒuƒu kple Range .

Togbɔ be eƒe dɔwɔwɔ le vevie hã la, nenema kee ʋua ƒe didime kple alesi wòate ŋu awɔ kabakabae le duƒuƒu sesĩe me hã le.

• Alesi elektrik-ʋu ƒe duƒuƒu sɔ kple gas ʋu xoxowo: Wonya elektrik-ʋuwo be woƒe duƒuƒu kabakaba. EV aɖewo siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie ate ŋu atso 0 va ɖo 60 le gaƒoƒo ɖeka me kabakaba wu kamedeʋu siwo zãa gas akpa gãtɔ, le torque si wotsɔna ƒoa ka na ame enumake ta.

• Range per charge vs. gas ƒe kilometa:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: EV ƒe didime nɔ te ɖe eƒe batri ƒe ŋutete dzi. Elektrik-ʋu akpa gãtɔ ate ŋu azɔ mɔ kilometa 150 va ɖo 370 le fe blibo ɖesiaɖe me, togbɔ be ʋu siwo ƒe asi de ŋgɔ wu ate ŋu agbɔ esia ŋu hã.

• Gas ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, gas ʋuwo naa ʋukuku didi wu, si nyea kilometa 300 va ɖo 400 le mamã dedie nu le gas-go blibo aɖe dzi. Gake amidodo enuenu ate ŋu anye nusi mebɔ o le mɔzɔzɔ didiwo me, si to vovo na EV siwo wòle be woaxɔ.

Elektrik kple gas ʋuwo siaa naa dɔwɔwɔ sesẽ, gake ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ, ablaɖeɖe, kple afisi woate ŋu aɖoe ate ŋu ato vovo le ʋua kple alesi woɖoe be woazãe nu.

Nukae nye elektrik-ʋuwo kple gas ʋuwo ƒe nyonyo kple vɔ̃?

Elektrik-ʋuwo: Pros .

Elektrik-ʋuwo (EV) naa viɖe geɖe, si wɔe be wonye tiatia si doa dzidzɔ na ʋukulawo dometɔ geɖe.

• zero emissions: EVS meɖea tailpipe ƒe dodo aɖeke fiana o, si kpena ɖe ame ŋu be ɖiƒoƒo ya kple ya siwo gblẽa nu le anyigba ŋu dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna.

• Zi geɖe la, ami ƒe asi si dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ: Zi geɖe la, elektrik-ʋu ƒe agba ƒe asi bɔbɔna wu be woatsɔ gas-go me ade eme. Zi geɖe la, elektrikŋusẽ mexɔa asi boo wu mɔ̃memi o, si ɖea ami si wozãna ɣeyiɣi didi dzi kpɔtɔna.

• Akpa siwo le ʋuʋum ʋɛ wu kple beléle na wo le sue: Mɔ̃ɖaŋunu siwo wotsɔna wɔa gas ʋɛ aɖewo koe le elektrik-ʋuwo me ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gas-ʋuwo. Esia wɔnɛ be womegavuvuna o eye womegafaa ga geɖe ɖe wo ŋu o.

• Dɔwɔwɔ le ɖoɖoezizi me kple ʋukuku nyuie ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ: EV-wo le ɖoɖoezizi me wu sã, si wɔnɛ be ʋukuku le ŋutifafa me nɔa anyi. Woganaa kabakaba, enumake eye gear shifting aɖeke mele wo ŋu o.

Elektrik-ʋuwo: Cons .

Togbɔ be viɖe geɖe le EV-wo ŋu hã la, kuxi ʋɛ aɖewo vaa wo dzi.

• Ga si wozãna do ŋgɔ si lolo wu: Zi geɖe la, elektrik-ʋuwo xɔa asi wu le gɔmedzedzea me, vevietɔ le batri ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya xɔasi si wozãna ta. Gake dzideƒonamenuwo kple gagbugbɔɖoɖowo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be woaɖe ga si wogblẽna ɖe eŋu dzi akpɔtɔ.

• Limited range (ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gas cars): Togbɔ be EV ƒe didimewo nyo ɖe edzi hã la, elektrik-ʋu geɖe gakpɔtɔ le kpuie wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gas ʋuwo, si xea mɔ na mɔzɔzɔ didi.

• Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe Nyawo Gbɔkpɔkpɔ: Woate ŋu aɖiɖi agbatsɔtsɔ ƒe dɔwɔƒewo, vevietɔ le kɔƒenutowo me alo le nuto siwo me womede ŋgɔ boo o me, si ana mɔzɔzɔ didiwo nasesẽ.

• Ɣeyiɣi didi wu dodo na ame: Elektrik-ʋu dodo ate ŋu axɔ gaƒoƒo geɖe, gake aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo koe ya si wotsɔna doa gas-ʋua dodo na ame.

Gas Ʋuwo: Pros .

Ʋu siwo zãa gas lae nye mɔ si dzi woato ayi ʋukula geɖe gbɔ tso gbaɖegbe ke le woƒe viɖewo ta.

• Zi geɖe la, gas-ʋuwo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ gbɔ wu: Zi geɖe la, gas-ʋuwo ate ŋu azɔ mɔ ayi ŋgɔe le gas bliboa me wu elektrik-ʋu akpa gãtɔ le agba ɖeka dzi, si wɔe be wosɔ nyuie na mɔzɔzɔ didiwo.

• Mɔ̃memidzraƒe geɖe wu li: Mɔ̃memidzraƒewo bɔ ɖe teƒe geɖe, si wɔe be woate ŋu atsɔ ami ade eme le afisiafi kple le ɣeyiɣi ɖesiaɖe me.

• Zi geɖe la, ga si wozãna le gɔmedzedzea me ƒe asi si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi: Zi geɖe la, gas ʋuwo mexɔa asi boo o do ŋgɔ ne wotsɔe sɔ kple elektrik-ʋuwo, si wɔnɛ be woƒlea wo bɔbɔe wu na nuƒlelawo le gazazã ƒe ɖoɖo nu.

• Kakaɖedzi kple amenyanyɛ: Gas-ʋuwo li ƒe bla nanewoe nye sia eye wonya wo nyuie ɖe woƒe kakaɖedzi ta. Wotoa mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔla akpa gãtɔ me le wo subɔsubɔ me.

Gas Ʋuwo: Cons .

Togbɔ be gas ʋuwo ɖea vi aɖewo hã la, nu geɖe siwo gblẽ le wo ŋu la vaa wo dzi.

• Zi geɖe la, ami kple beléle na ami ƒe ga si sɔ gbɔ wu: Zi geɖe la, gas ʋuwo ƒe asi wua ami kple beléle na wo le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe, vevietɔ le ami ƒe tɔtrɔ edziedzi kple mɔ̃a dzadzraɖo ƒe hiahiã ta.

• Nusiwo dona tso ya si dona le yame me: Ʋu siwo zãa gas doa ya siwo gblẽa nu abe CO2 ene, si kpena ɖe ɖiƒoƒo ya, yame ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe tɔtrɔ, kple lãmesẽkuxiwo ŋu.

• Toɣliɖeɖe kple ʋuʋudedi le dɔwɔwɔ me: Gas-mɔ̃wo hea toɣliɖeɖe kple ʋuʋudedi vɛ, si ate ŋu ana ʋua ƒe zɔzɔ nagafa o ne wotsɔe sɔ kple elektrik-ʋuwo.

Elektrik kple gas ʋuwo siaa ƒe ŋusẽ kple gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔwo le wo ŋu. Zi geɖe la, tiatiaa nɔa te ɖe wò ʋukuku ƒe hiahiãwo, gazazã ƒe ɖoɖo, kple nusiwo nàtsɔ aɖo nɔƒe gbãtɔ le nutoa me dzi.

Ðe wòle bɔbɔe wu be elektrik-ʋu alo gas-ʋu nanɔ asiwòa?

Charging vs. amidede .

Vovototo vevi siwo le elektrik kple gas ʋuwo dome dometɔ ɖekae nye alesi wowɔa dɔe.

• Ɣeyiɣi didi kae wòxɔna hafi woate ŋu atsɔ nya ɖe eŋu vs.

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Dodo ate ŋu axɔ gaƒoƒo geɖe ne èzã aƒemenudzraƒe. Fast chargers ate ŋu aɖe ɣeyiɣia dzi akpɔtɔ va ɖo abe miniti 30-60 ene. Gake esia gakpɔtɔ didi wu gas-ʋu ƒe dodo.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Amidodo le kabakaba, exɔa abe miniti 5 ene le mɔ̃memidzraƒe akpa gãtɔ. Enye nusi zɔna kabakaba wu eye wòsɔna wu elektrik-ʋu ƒe dodo.

• Charging stations ƒe anyinɔnɔ vs. gas stations:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Mɔ̃memidzraƒewo le dzidzim ɖe edzi, gake womebɔ abe mɔ̃memidzraƒewo ene kokoko o. Ðeka didi ate ŋu asesẽ le nuto saɖeagawo me.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Mɔ̃memidzraƒewo le afisiafi kloe, si wɔnɛ be amidodo nɔa bɔbɔe eye wòwɔa dɔ kabakaba, afi ka kee nèɖale o.

Mɔzɔzɔwo: Elektrikŋusẽ kple Gas .

Ne míeƒo nu tso mɔzɔzɔ didi ŋu la, viɖe aɖewo le gas ʋuwo ŋu, gake EV-ʋuwo le nyonyom ɖe edzi.

• Ðe EV-wo sɔ na mɔzɔzɔ didiwoa?:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Togbɔ be EV-ʋuwo ate ŋu awɔ mɔzɔzɔ didiwo hã la, ɖewohĩ seɖoƒe li na afisi woawɔe le le mɔ̃a ƒe nɔnɔme nu. Ðoɖowɔwɔ ɖe fexexe ɖe ga ŋu ate ŋu ana ɣeyiɣi bubu nade wò mɔzɔzɔa dzi.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Gas ʋuwo sɔ na mɔzɔzɔ didiwo wu le woƒe didime didi wu kple mɔ̃memidzraƒe gbogbo siwo le mɔ gãwo dzi ta.

• Alesi charge stations ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe mɔzɔzɔwo dzii:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, ʋuɖoƒewo medzɔna edziedzi o wu mɔ̃memidzraƒewo, vevietɔ le kɔƒenutowo alo teƒe siwo sa ɖe aga. Ele be EV tɔawo nawɔ ɖoɖo ɖe woƒe mɔwo ŋu nyuie eye woabu ɣeyiɣi siwo woatsɔ axɔ gae ŋu.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Mɔ̃memidzraƒewo sɔ gbɔ, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu ado ami bɔbɔe evɔ womawɔ ɖoɖo boo aɖeke o. Esia na gas ʋuwo nye tiatia nyuitɔ kekeake na mɔzɔzɔ siwo dzɔna le wo ɖokui si.

Gbesiagbe mɔzɔzɔ: EV siwo le dugãwo me .

Elektrik-ʋuwo bi ɖe dugã me ʋukuku me le woƒe nɔnɔme nyui kple dɔwɔwɔ le ɖoɖoezizi me ta.

• Ðe EV-wo sɔ nyuie na dugã me ʋukukua?:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: EVwo sɔ nyuie na dugãwo me nuto siwo me mɔzɔzɔ kpuiwo bɔ ɖo. Woƒe mɔ̃ sueawo kple ŋusẽzazã nyuie na wosɔ nyuie na ʋuwo ƒe zɔzɔ kple mɔ siwo dzi woato ayi.

• Alesi EV-wo wɔa dɔe le ʋu siwo me wotɔa te ɖo me:

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: EV-wo nyo ŋutɔ na dugã me ʋuwo elabena wowɔa torque enumake, si fia be woƒua du nyuie eye wowɔa dɔ kabakaba tso ʋutɔɖoƒe. Esia wɔnɛ be ʋukuku le ʋuwo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ fũ me wɔa dɔ nyuie wu eye wòfa.

Elektrik-ʋuwo ate ŋu anye tiatia si sɔ wu le dua me le woƒe beléle na wo bɔbɔe kple woƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie le nɔnɔme siwo me wotɔa ʋuwo le ta. Gake le mɔzɔzɔ didi alo ne amidede bɔbɔe nye nu vevitɔ ta la, gas ʋuwo gakpɔtɔ le ŋgɔ.

Ðe elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ nyo wu gas ʋuwoa?

Enumake ƒe torque kple ablaɖeɖe .

Elektrik-ʋuwo (EV) naa viɖe tɔxɛ aɖe le duƒuƒu sesĩe me ne wotsɔe sɔ kple ʋu siwo zãa gas.

• Elektrikʋuwo: EVwo naa torque enumake, si fia be ɣeyiɣi si me nèzi gasɔa dzi la, ʋua ʋãna. Esia naa duƒuƒua nɔa bɔbɔe eye wòwɔa dɔ kabakaba tso teƒe si woatɔ ɖo.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Ele be gas-mɔ̃wo nawɔ dɔ sesĩe hafi aɖo woƒe torque bliboa gbɔ, eyata ablaɖeɖe nɔa blewu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple wo nɔewo.

Toɣliɖeɖe ƒe Dzidzenuwo .

Wò ʋua ƒe gbeɖiɖi wɔa akpa gã aɖe le ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔa me.

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: EV-ʋuwo ƒe ɖoɖoe nye be woawɔ ɖoɖo ɖe wo ŋu ale gbegbe. Mɔ̃a ƒe toɣliɖeɖe aɖeke mele eme o, eyata sɔdola la sena le eɖokui me be ŋutifafa le ye si eye wòle blɔ, vevietɔ le mɔ gãwo dzi.

• Gas-ʋuwo: Gas-mɔ̃wo wɔa toɣliɖeɖe, vevietɔ le woƒe duƒuƒu me. Togbɔ be gbeɖiɖia vivia ʋukula aɖewo nu hã la, ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ʋukuku ƒe nɔnɔme aɖewo ŋu.

Nuwo ŋudɔwɔwɔ kple dɔwɔwɔ .

Alesi ʋu kpɔa mɔae kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe alesi wòvivinae be woakui dzi ŋutɔ.

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: Le batri sesẽ si le ʋua te ƒe ɖoɖo ta la, EVS ƒe nuheŋusẽ ƒe titina le anyime wu. Esia nana be woli ke nyuie wu, vevietɔ ne wole dzogoe ene me, si wɔnɛ be wowɔa dɔ nyuie wu gas-ʋu geɖe.

• Elektrik-ʋuwo: EV-ʋuwo ƒe ŋusẽ nana bɔbɔe, si nɔa anyi ɖaa la nana wodoa sɔ nyuie wu, vevietɔ le duƒuƒu si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi wu me. Gears alo engine revving ƒe tɔtrɔ aɖeke meli o, si wɔnɛ be ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ si me kuxi aɖeke mele o.

• Gas Ʋuwo: Zi geɖe la, gas-ʋu siwo zãa gas la mesena le wo ɖokui me be yewomele nyuie o le gear ƒe tɔtrɔ ta, vevietɔ le ʋuwo ƒe tɔtrɔ yi teƒe bubuwo me. Mɔ̃a ƒe ŋusẽ si wotsɔna naa amewo la mewɔa ɖeka abe elektrikmɔ̃ tɔ ene o.

Elektrik-ʋuwo naa mɔzɔzɔ si me ɖoɖoezizi le wu, si me wowɔa nu bɔbɔe le, si me wowɔa dɔ kabakaba le enumake eye wowɔa dɔ nyuie wu. Le amesiwo le ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ si me dzidzeme le, si wɔa dɔ nyuie dim gome la, zi geɖe la, EV-wo ƒoa wo hati siwo nye gas la ta.

Nukae nye etsɔme ƒe nɔnɔme na elektrik-ʋuwo vs. gas ʋuwo?

EV asi ƒe dzidziɖedzi .

Elektrik-ʋu (EV) ƒe asi le dzidzim ɖe edzi kabakaba eye wole mɔ kpɔm be ayi edzi anɔ kekem ɖe enu.

• Esi dzitsitsi ɖe yame ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe tɔtrɔ ŋu le dzidzim ɖe edzi la, dukɔ geɖe wu va le ɖoɖo siwo dea elektrik-ʋuwo zazã ƒe dzi ƒo la wɔm. Ʋuwɔƒe geɖe le woƒe susu trɔm ɖe EV-wo ŋu, eye wobu be nudzadzrawo adzi ɖe edzi ŋutɔ le ƒe ewo siwo gbɔna me.

• Batriki mɔ̃ɖaŋununya le ŋgɔ yim, si wɔe be EV-wo wɔa dɔ nyuie wu eye woƒe asi bɔbɔ. Nu yeye siwo wowɔ abe batri siwo me nu sesẽwo le ene do ŋugbe be yewoadzi ŋusẽ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ɖe edzi, aɖe ɣeyiɣi siwo woatsɔ axɔ agbae dzi akpɔtɔ, eye woaɖe ga si wozãna ɖe wo wɔwɔ ŋu dzi akpɔtɔ.

• Ʋudzeƒewo ƒe xexlẽme le dzidzim ɖe edzi le xexeame katã, si wɔe be wòle bɔbɔe na EV-ʋuwo tɔ be woaxɔ ga le woƒe ʋuwo me. Netwɔƒe siwo xɔa ga kabakaba hã le kekem ɖe enu, si ɖea ɣeyiɣi si wòxɔna hafi elektrikŋusẽ ʋuna kple mɔ didiwo nana be woate ŋu azɔ mɔ didi dzi akpɔtɔ.

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Ŋgɔyiyiwo .

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya wɔa akpa gã aɖe le elektrik kple gas ʋuwo siaa ƒe etsɔme me.

• Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si wotsɔna tsɔa wo ɖokui dea elektrik-ʋuwo me geɖe wu. Esi mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe akpawo mesɔ gbɔ o ta la, EV-wo ƒe tɔtrɔ ɖe ʋukuku ƒe ɖoɖo siwo le wo ɖokui si ŋu le bɔbɔe wu. Esia ate ŋu ana EV-wo nagadzro ame geɖe wu le etsɔme.

• Esi EV mɔ̃ɖaŋununya le nyonyom ɖe edzi eye ganyawo ƒe lolome le dzidzim ɖe edzi la, elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe asi ayi edzi anɔ ɖiɖim. Le etsɔme la, anɔ eme be EV-ʋuwo ƒe asi anɔ abe gas-ʋu xoxowo ene, si ana be ame geɖe nate ŋu akpɔ wo bɔbɔe wu.

Dziɖuɖu ƒe Sededewo .

Dziɖuɖu ƒe ɖoɖowo kple ɖoɖowo atrɔ asi le elektrik kple gas ʋuwo siaa ƒe etsɔme ŋu.

• Dziɖuɖu geɖe le dzidzenu siwo sesẽ wu ɖom eye wole ʋiʋlim be woatrɔ ɖe ʋu siwo le dzadzɛ wu ŋu. Wole mɔ kpɔm be ɖoɖo siawo ana tɔtrɔ tso gas-ʋuwo me yi elektrik-ʋuwo me kabakaba.

• Dukɔ aɖewo ɖo ŋkeke siwo dzi woaxe mɔ ɖe gas ʋu yeyewo dzadzra nu xoxo. Ne mɔxexeɖedɔa nu siawo le aƒe tum la, anɔ eme be elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe didi adzi ɖe edzi, evɔ gas-ʋuwo ƒe asi ya ate ŋu akpɔe be ele ɖiɖim ɖe edzi ŋutɔ.

Ʋudɔwɔƒewo ƒe etsɔme le ŋgɔ yim ɖo ta elektrik-ʋuwo gbɔ, si mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋgɔyiyi, dziɖuɖu ƒe ɖoɖowo, kple nuƒlelawo ƒe didi si le dzidzim ɖe edzi le hehem vɛ. Gas-ʋuwo ate ŋu axɔ megbezikpui mlɔeba esi elektrik-ʋuwo va zua nusiwo wowɔna ɖaa.

Nyanuwuwuw

Ne èle tiatia wɔm le ƒe 1999 me. Elektrik kple gas ʋuwo , bu gazazã, dɔwɔwɔ, nutome ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi, kple alesi wòanɔ bɔbɔe ŋu.

Wò ʋukuku ƒe nɔnɔmewo, gazazã ƒe ɖoɖo, kple mɔ̃ siwo dzi nàto axɔ ga le ame si la wɔa akpa vevi aɖe le nyametsotso sia me.

Esi xexeame le tɔtrɔm ɖe nusiwo li tegbee ŋu la, elektrik-ʋuwo va le ʋuɖoɖo ƒe etsɔme ƒe akpa vevi aɖe zum.

Nya siwo wobiaa amewo .

Q: Vovototo gãtɔ kae le elektrik-ʋuwo kple gas ʋuwo dome?

A: Elektrik-ʋuwo zãa mɔ̃wo kple batriwo tsɔ wɔa elektrikŋusẽe, eye gas ʋuwo ɖoa ŋu ɖe mɔ̃ siwo me dzo le kple mɔ̃memi ŋu. EVS mehiã amiɖaka alo yaƒoƒomɔ̃ o, si wɔe be woƒe wɔwɔme le bɔbɔe wu.

Q: Kawoe nye esiwo me nutome mele o wu: elektrik-ʋuwo alo gas ʋuwo?

A: Elektrik-ʋuwo naa zero tailpipe dona, si ɖea ɖiƒoƒo ya kple ya siwo gblẽa nu le anyigba ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna. To vovo na ema la, gas-ʋuwo ɖea ɖiƒoƒo siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu abe CO2 kple NOX ene, si wɔnɛ be wogblẽa nu le nutome ŋu.

Q: Nukae nye elektrik-ʋuwo ƒe hatsotso?

A: Woƒe didime toa vovo le mɔ̃a nu, zi geɖe la, kilometa 150 va ɖo 370, eye mɔ̃ deŋgɔwo ɖoa kilometa 500.