Ubwihindurize bwa Imodoka z'amashanyarazi zabaye ingingo yibanze mugutezimbere ubwikorezi burambye. Nkuko isi ihindura ingufu zisukuye, gusobanukirwa nubukaniko inyuma ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi biragenda byingenzi. Ikibazo kimwe gikunze kuvuka ni ukumenya niba imodoka zamashanyarazi zifite ibikoresho bisa nibinyabiziga bikandurwa. Iyi ngingo isimburira ibintu byimibare yimodoka yamashanyarazi, ashakisha uburyo imikoreshereze yimodoka ningaruka zayo kuri modoka zihuta-zihuta kandi zihuta.
Ishingiro rya Car Crowrartrains
Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (evs) biratandukanye cyane na bagenzi babo ba lisansi mubijyanye na powertrain yubwubatsi bwa powertrain. Muri rusange, imodoka y'amashanyarazi ikoresha moteri y'amashanyarazi aho kuba moteri yo gutwika imbere. Moteri yamashanyarazi itaziguye, itanga imbaraga zo guhitana imbaraga. Itandukaniro ryibanze ritera kwibaza kubikenewe nigishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho mumashanyarazi.
Imodoka z'amashanyarazi zifite ibikoresho?
Bitandukanye nibinyabiziga gakondo bisaba kohereza byinshi-byihuta kugirango hamenyekane umusaruro utandukanye wo gutwika moteri yaka, ubusanzwe imodoka zamashanyarazi zisanzwe zikoresha ibikoresho byihuta. Ibi birashoboka kuko moto yamashanyarazi ashobora gukora neza hakurya yumuvuduko mwinshi. Kubura ibikoresho byinshi byoroshya umuhanda, kugabanya imiterere yubukanikari no kongera kwizerwa.
Gusobanukirwa ibishushanyo mbonera byamashanyarazi
Igishushanyo mbonera cyibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi cyibanda ku guhitamo imikorere ya moteri kugirango itange impirimbanyi nziza hagati yihuta numuvuduko wo hejuru. Ibikoresho bimwe byo kugabanya moteri ku ruziga, guhindura umuvuduko mwinshi wa moteri mu muvuduko ukoreshwa.
Kwihuta kwihuta
Imodoka nyinshi zamashanyarazi zikoresha imyanya imwe yihuta kuko moteri yamashanyarazi itangiza torque ihamye hejuru ya rpm nyinshi. Ibi bikuraho gukenera ibikoresho byinshi, koroshya sisitemu yo kwandura. Umuvuduko umwe wihuta ugabanya ibihombo byuburemere nubuhanishi, kuzamura ibinyabiziga muri rusange.
Gusimbuza byinshi mumodoka mumashanyarazi
Mugihe ibikoresho byihuta byihuta bikunze kugaragara, imodoka zamashanyarazi zirimo kohereza byinshi. Kumenyekanisha ibikoresho byinyongera birashobora kuzamura imikorere, cyane cyane kumodoka zihuta-zihuta zisaba umwiherero wo hejuru utihuta. Inshuro nyinshi zoherejwe zirashobora kunoza imikorere kumuvuduko utandukanye ahubwo wongere imbaraga nuburemere kumodoka.
Uburyo Bransfert yoherezwa
Gukwirakwiza imodoka y'amashanyarazi bishinzwe kohereza imbaraga kuri moteri kugeza ku ruziga. Ubworoherane bwakazi bwa moteri yamashanyarazi bwemerera sisitemu yo kwandura.
Sisitemu yo gutwara itaziguye
Muri sisitemu itaziguye, moteri yamashanyarazi ihuza ibiziga ntagakoreshwa na gearbox. Iyi setup igabanya igihombo cyubukanishi kandi ikoreshwa mugukoresha imodoka zihuta-zihuta zamashanyarazi aho ushyira imbere.
Kugabanya gearbox
Kugabanuka kw'ibikoresho bikoreshwa kugirango ugabanye umuvuduko mwinshi wa moteri yamashanyarazi kumuvuduko ubereye ibiziga, kongera torque muribintu. Ubu bwoko bwa gearbox nibyingenzi mumodoka nyinshi z'amashanyarazi kugirango ziringanize kandi umuvuduko wo hejuru neza.
Ibyiza bya gearbox imwe yihuta mumashanyarazi
Gukoresha urupapuro rumwe rwihuta rutanga inyungu nyinshi zihuza nintego zamashanyarazi.
Kugabanya ibintu bigoye
Koroshya ibyapa bigabanya umubare wibice byimuka, biganisha kumafaranga yo kubungabunga no kwiyongera kwizerwa. Ibigize bike bivuze ko hari amahirwe adasanzwe yo kunanirwa kwimashini.
Kunoza imikorere
Kugabanya igihombo cya mashini binyuze muri gearbox yoroshye biteza imbere ibinyabiziga muri rusange. Uburemere bwagabanijwe bugira uruhare mu gukoresha ingufu, tugabanye urwego rwimodoka.
Uruhare rw'imiterere y'ibikoresho mu modoka z'amashanyarazi
Igitekerezo cyimodoka yamashanyarazi hamwe na kift ihinduka itangiza igitabo cyangwa cyikora impinduka kugirango ucunge imikorere ya moteri. Mugihe bidasanzwe, abakora bamwe bashakisha imyanya myinshi yo kwanduza ibintu byihariye bigize imikorere yimodoka.
Kuzamura imikorere
Kumenyekanisha ibikoresho birashobora kunoza kwihuta no kwihuta ukwemerera moteri gukora muburyo bwiza bwo gukora neza. Ubu buryo ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubinyabiziga bya siporo bisaba imikorere mikuru.
Ingufu
Mugutezimbere imiterere ikora moteri binyuze mubipimo by'ibikoresho, kwihuta kwihuta birashobora kuzamura imbaraga. Ibi birashobora gutuma ikibiri gitwara burundu ururimi, ikintu gikomeye mu kurera ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.
Kwiga Ikibazo: Urugendo rwamashanyarazi rwa JINPENG
Jiagsu JINPEng Group Co., Ltd., uwakoze amagare manini ku isi, yaguye mu isoko ry'imodoka y'amashanyarazi. Uburyo bwabo bwo gukora amashanyarazi ya gearbox yerekana inzira yinganda zigamije gukora neza no gukora.
Imodoka zihuta cyane
JINPENG Imodoka zihuta zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoresha ibishushanyo mbonera byateye imbere kugirango ugere kumikorere yo hejuru. Mugutezimbere sisitemu yo gufata udushya, bahuza kwihuta hamwe numuvuduko wo hejuru, kugaburira abaguzi bashaka ibinyabiziga bifatika.
Imodoka nkeya
Kubidukikije, Jinpeng itanga Imodoka nkeya zihuta zateguwe kugirango imikorere myiza na Maneuverability. Izi modoka zishyira imbere ubworoherane muri sisitemu zabo, gukoresha ibikoresho byihuta byihuta kugirango bigabanye ibintu bigoye nibiciro.
Ingaruka kumikorere yikinyabiziga nuburambe bwabakoresha
Guhitamo igishushanyo mbonera mumodoka yamashanyarazi bigira ingaruka cyane kubikorwa ndetse nubuhanga bwo gutwara.
Kwihuta no kwihuta
Isanduku yihuta yihuta itanga kwihuta kandi byihuse, biranga ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Ariko, kohereza byinshi-byihuta birashobora kuzamura kwihuta no kwemerera umuvuduko mwinshi, ushimishije abashimusi.
Gutwara Ubworoherane
Kurandura ibikenewe kugirango uhindure ibikoresho byoroshya uburambe bwo gutwara. Abashoferi barashobora kwibanda kumuhanda badahangayikishijwe no guhinduranya ibikoresho, gukora imodoka zamashanyarazi zigera kubateze amatwi yagutse.
Ibihe bizaza mumodoka ya School
Mugihe iterambere ryikoranabuhanga, abakora bakomeje gushakisha ibishushanyo bishya bya gearbox kugirango bashobore kumenya imikorere yimodoka.
Guhuza ibikoresho byateye imbere
Gukoresha ibikoresho byoroheje kandi biramba mu ntsinzi ya gearbox bigabanya uburemere no guteza imbere imikorere. Ibikoresho nka fibre ya karubone hamwe na alloys yateye imbere igenda yiganje, itanga umusanzu mubikorwa byiza.
Iterambere ryimikorere myinshi
Ubushakashatsi muburyo bwiza bwo kwanduza ko imodoka zamashanyarazi zigamije kuzamura imikorere idafite ubwiyongere bukomeye muburemere cyangwa bigoye. Udushya muri kano karere karashobora gutera kwaguka kwaguka kwihuta kwihuta.
Imodoka zamashanyarazi mubisanzwe ntibisaba ko agasanduku gakondo bitewe numurimo uhuza ibikorwa byamashanyarazi. Gukoresha kwihuta kwihuta byoroshya umuhanda kandi wongere kwizerwa. Nyamara, ubushakashatsi bwihuse kubufatanye butanga amahirwe yo kunoza imikorere muburyo bwihariye. Gusobanukirwa uburyo ibikorwa byoherezwa mumodoka ari ngombwa kugirango dushimire iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ritwara inganda zamashanyarazi.
Abakora nka JINPENGng bari ku isonga ryamayi majyambere, batanga ibice byurwego rwamashanyarazi bihatira ibyo bakeneye. Mugukomeza kumenyeshwa ibishushanyo mbonera n'ingaruka zazo ku mikorere y'ibinyabiziga, abaguzi barashobora kwifata ibyemezo bitwize mugihe basuzumye imodoka y'amashanyarazi.
Ibibazo
Q1: Kuki imodoka zamashanyarazi zikeneye kugabanuka kwihuta?
Motors Amashanyarazi atanga Torque ihamye hejuru yumuvuduko mwinshi, kurakenera gukenera ibikoresho byinshi. Ibi bituma sisitemu yoroshye yo kwandura kandi itezimbere kwizerwa.
Q2: Imodoka y'amashanyarazi irashobora kwiyoroshya?
Mugihe udasanzwe, imodoka zimwe zamashanyarazi zirashobora kugira impinja. Gushyiramo Gearbox intoki birashobora gutanga abashoferi bafite igenzura ryibikorwa ariko bongeramo ibintu bigoye kuri draretrain.
Q3: Nigute hambara umuvuduko umwe wihuta kwihuta?
Umuvuduko umwe wihuta wemerera kwihuta neza kandi byihuse kubera kubyara moteri yamashanyarazi ako kanya. Iyi setup ikora neza kubihe byinshi byo gutwara.
Q4: Kora imodoka zihuta cyane zisaba Gearbox zitandukanye?
Imodoka nkeya zihuta zirashobora kungukirwa no kwihuta kwihuta kugirango utezimbere imikorere kumuvuduko mwinshi. Ibi birashobora kuzamura umuvuduko wo hejuru utabangamiye.
Q5: Ni uruhe ruhare rwo kugabanya ibikoresho mumodoka zamashanyarazi?
Kugabanya gearbox igabanya moteri ya moteri izunguruka kumuvuduko ubereye mugihe wongera torque. Ni ngombwa mu kuringaniza imikorere mumodoka.
Q6: Nigute gutwara imodoka byamashanyarazi bigira ingaruka kungufu?
Sisitemu yoroheje yo kohereza igabanya igihombo cyakanilande, kunoza imbaraga rusange. Isanduku ikora neza itanga umusanzu mugutwara mugabanuka mumashanyarazi.
Q7: Nihehe nakwiga byinshi kubyerekeye amashanyarazi?
Urashobora gushakisha uburyo butandukanye bwamashanyarazi hamwe nibisobanuro byabo kuri Urubuga rwemewe rwa JINPENG , rutanga ibinyabiziga byuzuye kugirango bihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye.
