Imoto kagesi ingahamba ngokushesha kangakanani?

Izimoto zikagesi ziye zathandwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngenxa yemvelo yazo e-eco-friendly kanye nentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe. Eminye yemibuzo ejwayelekile abantu abanayo ngezimoto zikagesi ukuthi bangahamba ngokushesha kanjani. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici ezithonya ijubane lezimoto zikagesi futhi zinikeze izibonelo zezimoto zikagesi zejubane eliphezulu.

Izici ezithonya ijubane lezimoto zikagesi

Uma kukhulunywa ngezimoto zikagesi, ijubane livame ukuba yisihloko sengxoxo. Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi lezi zimoto zingahamba ngokushesha kangakanani nokuthi yiziphi izinto ezithonya ijubane lazo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinto ezahlukahlukene ezingathinta ijubane lezimoto zikagesi.

Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithonya ijubane lezimoto zikagesi ngamandla emoto yabo kagesi. Izimoto zikagesi zinikwa amandla yimoto kagesi, ekhiqiza i-torque yokuhambisa imoto phambili. Imoto kagesi enamandla ngokwengeziwe, ngokushesha imoto ingasheshisa futhi ifinyelele ngokushesha ngejubane eliphakeme. Abakhiqizi bathuthukisa ngokuqhubekayo amandla ama-motors kagesi, okuholela ezimotweni zikagesi ezisheshayo nezisebenza kahle.

Enye into ethinta ijubane lezimoto zikagesi isisindo semoto. Izimoto zikagesi zivame ukuba nzima ukwedlula umlingani wazo wendabuko onamandla kaphethiloli ngenxa yesisindo samabhethri. Isisindo semoto singaba nomthelela ekusheshiseni kwaso kanye nesivinini esiphezulu. Izimoto ezikhanyayo zikagesi zinenzuzo ngokwesivinini njengoba zidinga amandla amancane ukuhambisa futhi kungafinyelela isivinini esiphakeme kalula.

I-aerodynamics yezimoto zikagesi nayo idlala indima enkulu ngesivinini sazo. Izimoto zikagesi zenzelwe izici ze-aerodynamic ukunciphisa ukuhudula nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle. Ukwakheka kwemoto, i-angle yesivunguvungu somoya, kanye nokwakhiwa kwamasondo kungathinta ikhono lemoto lokusika emoyeni futhi kugcinwe isivinini esiphakeme. Abakhiqizi bahlala becubungula ama-aerodynamics ezimoto zikagesi ukuze athuthukise ukusebenza kwawo.

Ubuchwepheshe bebhethri bungesinye isici esibalulekile esithonya ijubane lezimoto zikagesi. Amandla kanye nokusebenza kwamabhethri anquma ukuthi kungakanani amandla angenziwa ku-motor kagesi. Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe bebhethri iholele ekuthuthukisweni kwamabhethri anamandla aphezulu anganikeza amandla amaningi, okuphumela ekusheshisweni okuthuthukile kanye nejubane eliphezulu. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bebhethri buqhubeka nokuvela, izimoto zikagesi zizoshesha futhi zisebenze kahle.

Izimo ze-terrain nezimo zokushayela nazo zingathinta ijubane lezimoto zikagesi. Izimoto zikagesi zingalwela ukugcina isivinini esiphakeme lapho ushayela ukhuphuka noma ngezindawo ezinzima. Ngokwengeziwe, izimo zesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu njengokushisa ngokweqile noma ukubanda kungathinta ukusebenza kwebhethri, nakho kungathinta ijubane lemoto. Kubalulekile ukuthi abanikazi bezimoto zikagesi bacubungule lezi zinto lapho behlela uhambo olude noma ukushayela ngaphansi kwezimo eziyinselele.

Izibonelo zezimoto zikagesi ezinejubane eliphezulu

Izimoto zikagesi eziphakeme kakhulu ziye zathandwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje lapho isidingo sezinketho zokuhamba esimeme ziyaqhubeka zikhula. Lezi zimoto zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukuncipha kwekhabhoni, izindleko eziphansi zikaphethiloli, kanye nesipiliyoni sokushayela esithulayo.

Isibonelo esisodwa semoto kagesi enesivinini esiphakeme yimodeli yakamuva evela kumkhiqizi owaziwayo. Le moto inamathela ngejubane eliphezulu elihlaba umxhwele futhi lingahamba lisuka ku-0 liye ku-60 mph ngemizuzwana nje embalwa. Imoto yayo kagesi inikeza i-torque esheshayo, enikeza ukushesha okubushelelezi nokunamandla. Idizayini yemoto ye-Aerodynamic nezinto zokwakha ezingasindi zineqhaza ngejubane lazo elihlukile nasekusebenzeni kahle.

Enye imoto ebaluleke kakhulu ye-Electric Car kagesi iyimodeli ehlanganisiwe eyenzelwe ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Naphezu kosayizi wayo omncane, le moto ingafinyelela isivinini esikhulu ngabonga nge-drivetrain yayo ethuthukile kagesi. Ngomklamo wayo obukekayo nokusingathwa kwe-agile, kulungele ukuzulazula emigwaqweni yedolobha kanye nethrafikhi ehlanganisiwe.

Kulabo abafuna imoto kagesi enesheke kanokusho, kunezindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo. Lezi zimoto zihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obunqenqemeni ngohlobo oluhle, kunikeza isipiliyoni sokushayela se-premium. Ngama-motors abo anamandla kagesi nezinhlelo zebhethri ezithuthukile, lezi zimoto zingasheshisa ngokushesha futhi zilondoloze isivinini esiphakeme sezikhathi ezengeziwe.

Ngaphezu kwamakhono abo wejubane, izimoto ezihamba ngejubane eliphezulu nazo zinikeza uhla oluhlaba umxhwele. Ngenxa yentuthuko kubuchwepheshe bebhethri, lezi zimoto zingahamba amabanga amade ngemali eyodwa. Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokuvuselela kabusha njalo futhi kwenza izimoto zikagesi zibe inketho esebenzayo yomabili amafushane nohambo olude lomgwaqo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimoto zikagesi ezinejubane eliphezulu zihlome ngezici ezahlukahlukene zokuphepha ukuqinisekisa okuhlangenwe nakho okuphephile kokushayela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinhlelo ezithuthukile zokubopha, ukulawulwa kokuqina, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokugwema ukuxabana. Ngokwengeziwe, ukungabikho kwenjini yokuhlangana kwendabuko kunciphisa ubungozi bomlilo futhi kuthuthukise ukuphepha kwezimoto jikelele.

Njengoba abakhiqizi abaningi batshala imali kubuchwepheshe bezimoto zikagesi, imakethe yezimoto zikagesi eziphakeme kakhulu kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke yandise. Ngentuthuko eqhubekayo ekusebenzeni kwebhethri kanye nengqalasizinda yokushaja, lezi zimoto zizotholakala ngokwengeziwe futhi zisebenze ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.

Ukugcina

Ijubane lezimoto zikagesi lithonywa yizici ezahlukahlukene ezifana namandla emoto kagesi, isisindo semoto, i-aerodynamics, ubuchwepheshe bebhethri kanye nezimo zokushayela. Njengoba kuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe, izimoto zikagesi kulindeleke ukuthi zisebenze ngokushesha futhi zisebenze kahle, zibenze inketho esebenzayo yokuhamba ngejubane elikhulu ngokutholwa okuncane kwezemvelo. Banikeza indlela yokuhamba eqhubekayo futhi esebenza kahle ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ngejubane noma ukusebenza. Ngokuthandwa kwabo okwandayo nokusungula okuqhubekayo, izimoto zikagesi ezinejubane eliphezulu zilungele ukuguqula imboni yezimoto ngokuzayo.