Mota yemagetsi ingadzose sei?

Mota dzemagetsi dzave kuwedzera kufarirwa mumakore achangopfuura, nekuda kwavo eco-hushamwari hunhu uye kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji. Imwe yemibvunzo yakajairika vanhu vane mararamiro emagetsi ndeyekufamba sei. Munyaya ino, isu tichaongorora zvinhu zvinopesvedzera kumhanya kwemotokari dzemagetsi uye nekupa mienzaniso yemotokari dzakakwirira-dzemagetsi emagetsi.

Zvinhu zvinokanganisa kumhanya kwemotokari dzemagetsi

Kana zvasvika kumotokari dzemagetsi, kumhanya kazhinji inyaya yehurukuro. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika kuti mota idzi dzinogona kuenda sei uye zvinhu zvipi zvinokanganisa kumhanya kwavo. Munyaya ino, isu tichaongorora zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvinogona kukanganisa kumhanya kwemotokari dzemagetsi.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvinokanganisa kumhanya kwemotokari yemagetsi isimba remota yavo yemagetsi. Mota dzemagetsi dzinopihwa nemotokari yemagetsi, izvo zvinounza torque kuti ubate mota mberi. Iyo ine simba zvakanyanya iyo mota yemagetsi, inokurumidza mota inogona kukurudzira uye kusvika kumhanya kwakanyanya. Vagadziri vari kuramba vachikurudzira simba remagetsi emagetsi motors, zvichikonzera kukurumidza uye nemotokari dzemagetsi dzemagetsi.

Chimwe chinhu chinokanganisa kumhanya kwemotokari yemagetsi ndiko kurema kwemotokari. Mota dzemagetsi dzinowanzo kuve dzakakura kupfuura dzetsika dzetsika dzepeturu-dzakagadzirirwa nekuda kwehuremu hwemabhatiri. Kurema kwemota kunogona kukanganisa kukurumidza kwayo uye kumhanya kwepamusoro. Mota dzakareruka dzemagetsi dzine mukana maererano nekumhanya sezvavanoda simba risina simba kuti ufambe uye unogona kusvika pakakwirira kumhanya zviri nyore.

Iyo aerodynamics yemotokari dzemagetsi dzinotambawo basa rakakosha mukumhanya kwavo. Mota dzemagetsi dzakagadzirirwa neAerodynamic zvinhu kuti uderedze dhonza uye kugadzirisa kushanda zvakanaka. Chimiro chemota, iyo kona yemavhiri yemhepo, uye kunyange magadzirirwo emavhiri anokwanisa kukanganisa kugona kwemotokari kuti aise mhepo kuburikidza nemhepo uye kuchengetedza kumhanya kwakanyanya. Vagadziri vanogara vachinatsa iyo aerodynamics yemotokari dzemagetsi kuti dzivise kuita kwavo.

Battery tekinoroji ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha chinokanganisa kumhanya kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Iko kugona uye kushanda kwekubudirira kwemabhatiri anoona kuti yakawanda sei simba rinogona kuendeswa kune iyo magetsi mota. Kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yebhatiri kwakaita kuti ubudirire mabhatiri ezvekugona kwazvo anogona kupa simba rakawanda, zvichikonzera mukurumbira nekunyoreswa nekumhanya kwepamusoro. Sezvo tekinoroji yebhatiri inoramba ichishanduka, mota dzemagetsi dzichakurumidza kukurumidza uye zvakanyatsoshanda.

Iyo nzvimbo uye mamiriro ekutyaira anogona zvakare kukanganisa iyo yekumhanyisa kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kunetseka kuchengetedza kumhanya kwakanyanya kana uchityaira uchikwira kana pane zvakaoma terrains. Pamusoro pezvo, mamiriro ekunze akanyanya sekupisa kwakanyanya kana kutonhora anogona kukanganisa mashandiro ebhatiri, ayo anokwanisa kukanganisa kumhanya kwemotokari. Izvo zvakakosha kuti varidzi vemagetsi vafunge nezvenyaya idzi kana vachironga nzendo refu kana kutyaira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.

Mienzaniso yemotokari dzakakwira-mhanya yemagetsi

Mota dzakakwira-dzakakwira dzave kuwedzera kufarirwa mumakore apfuura sekuda kwekusimudzira sarudzo dzekufambisa dzinoenderera mberi dzichikura. Idzi mota dzinopa zvakanakira zvakawanda, kusanganisira kuderedza carbon emissions, mutengo wakaderera mafuta, uye chiitiko chekutyaira.

Mumwe muenzaniso wemotokari yakakwira-yekumhanyisa yemagetsi ndiyo yazvino muenzaniso kubva kune inozivikanwa inozivikanwa mugadziri. Iyi mota inozvirumbidza pamusoro pekumhanya kwepamusoro uye inogona kuenda kubva ku0 kusvika 60 mph mumasekondi mashoma. Mota yaro yemagetsi inopa iyo Instant Torque, inopa yakasarudzika uye ine simba kukudzwa. Iyo yemotokari aerodynamic dhizaini uye zvigadzirwa zvemwenje zvinopa kune yakanyanya kusarudzika kumhanya uye kushanda zvakanaka.

Imwe isina kujairika yakakwirira-yekumhanyisa mota yemagetsi yemhando yemhando yakatarwa yakagadzirirwa kufambidzana nemaguta. Pasinei nehukuru hwayo size, mota iyi inogona kusvika pakakwirira kudzingiswa nekuda kwekutanga kwemagetsi ekufambisa. Nayo dhizaini dhizaini uye gwara remawiyo, rakakwana kuti utarise nzira dzeguta uye kufambisa traffic.

Kune avo vanotsvaga nzvimbo yakasvibirira yakakwira-yakakwira emagetsi, pane sarudzo dzinoverengeka dziripo. Idzi mota dzinobatanidza kucheka-kumucheto tekinoroji neyekugadzira dhizaini, kupa chaiyo yekutanga kutyaira chiitiko. Nemasimba avo ane simba emagetsi uye epamberi mabheti mabheti, idzi mota dzinogona kukurumidza uye kuchengetedza kumhanya kwakanyanya kwenguva yakareba.

Pamusoro pekugona kwavo kwekumhanya, mota dzakakwira dzemagetsi dzinopawo huwandu hunoshamisa. Kutenda kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yebhatiri, mota idzi dzinogona kufamba madaro marefu pane imwechete mhosva. Izvi zvinobvisa kudiwa kwekugara uchidzokorora uye kunoita mota yemagetsi sarudzo kune ese matatu akapfupika uye mirefu nzira yemigwagwa.

Kupfuurirazve, mota dzakakwirira dzeMagetsi dzakashongedzerwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvekuchengetedza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwekutyaira. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvakaringana mabhureki ezvinyorwa, kudzora kusimba, uye kudzora kudzivisa tekinoroji. Pamusoro pezvo, kusavapo kweiyo injini yetsika inoderedza njodzi yemoto uye inovandudza kuchengetedza kwemotokari.

Sevamwe vagadziri vanogadzira mari muElectric vevaridzi tekinoroji, musika wekumhanya-mhanya mota dzemagetsi dzemagetsi zvinotarisirwa kuenderera mberi nekuwedzera. Nekufambira mberi kufambira mberi mukubudirira kwebhatiri uye kubhadharisa zvinhu zvakazara, idzi mota dzichava dzinotonyanya kuwanikwa uye dzinoshanda pakushandiswa kwezuva nezuva.

Mhedziso

Kumhanya kwemagetsi kunoitwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana senge simba rematare emagetsi, uremu hwemotokari, hwemagariro, uye tekinoroji yebhatiri, uye mamiriro ekutyaira. Semunhu tekinoroji inofambira mberi, mota dzemagetsi dzinotarisirwa kuve dzinokurumidza uye dzakanyatsoshanda, dzinovaita sarudzo inoshanda yekufambisa yakakwira neyakaomesesa nemamiriro ekunze. Ivo vanopa nzira inoshamisa uye inoshanda yekufambisa pasina kuwirirana nekumhanya kana kuita. Nekuwedzera kwavo kuzivikanwa uye kuenderera mberi kwehunhu, motokari dzakakwira dzemagetsi dzakarongedzwa kuti dzivhure indasitiri yemotokari mune ramangwana.