Kakhulu Iziteshi zokushaja imoto kagesi azikhululekile. Ungathola ezinye izinketho zamahhala zokushaja, kepha lezi azivamile. Lapho ushayela i-EV, uvame ukukhokha izindleko zokushaja eziteshini zomphakathi. Abanini bamaningi abakwa-EV bakhetha ukushaja kwasekhaya ngoba kusiza izindleko eziphansi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Amanye amabhizinisi anikezela ukushaja kwamakhasimende amakhasimende asebenzisa imoto kagesi noma i-tricycle kagesi evela kuma-brands anjenge-jinpeng. Uma ufuna ukonga kwizindleko zokushaja kwe-EV, hlola njalo ngezinketho zamahhala noma ezincishisiwe eduze kwakho.
Iziteshi eziningi zokushaja kwezimoto zikagesi zibiza imali. Amanye amabhizinisi, izindawo zokusebenza kanye nezindawo zomphakathi zinikeza ukushaja kwamahhala. Kunemithetho ethile yokushaja kwamahhala. Ukushaja imoto yakho kagesi ekhaya kuvame ukwedlula. Lokhu kungakusindisa amakhulu amadola unyaka ngamunye. Iziteshi zomphakathi nezisheshayo zokushaja zibiza imali eningi. Bavame ukushaja isikhathi noma ugesi esetshenzisiwe. Hlela ukushaja kwakho ukugwema imali ephezulu. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza namamephu ukuthola iziteshi zokushaja ezikhululekile noma ezishibhile. Bheka amanani ngaphambi kokuthi ukhokhise ukonga imali. Ukujoyina izinhlelo zobulungu kunganciphisa izindleko zakho zokushaja. Ukushaja ngesikhathi samahora angemuva kwe-peak nakho kungakusindisa imali eningi.
Izindawo Zokushaja MAHHALA
Uma ufuna ukushaja kwamahhala kwemoto yakho kagesi noma i-EV, uzobona ukuthi kuneminye imithetho. Ungathola ukushaja kwamahhala kwamanye amabhizinisi, izindawo zokusebenza, abathengisi, kanye nezindawo zomphakathi. Iziteshi eziningi zamahhala ezisebenza izimoto ezikhululekile ukuyeka amakhasimende, abasebenzi, noma izivakashi noma izivakashi zizisebenzise. Ake sibheke endaweni ngayinye eduze.
Amabhizinisi
Amabhizinisi amaningi anika ukushaja kwamahhala ukuletha abantu abashayela imoto kagesi, ama-tricycle kagesi, noma ngesithuthuthu sikagesi. Izitolo zokudla, izitolo ezinkulu zokuthenga, amahhotela, kanye nezindawo zokudlela kwesinye isikhathi zineziteshi zokushaja ezindaweni zazo zokupaka. Ungakhokhisa i-EV yakho ngenkathi uthenga noma udle. Lawa mabhizinisi anethemba lokuthi uzohlala isikhathi eside futhi uchitha imali eningi. Ezinye izinkampani, njengeJinpeng, zifuna amakhasimende ukuthi asebenzise izimoto zawo zikagesi ngokunikeza ukushaja kwamahhala kwezinye izitolo. Iningi lamabhizinisi avumela amakhasimende kuphela ukuthi akhiphe amakhasimende, futhi kungahle kudinge ukukhombisa irisidi noma usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza lwesitolo.
Izindawo zokusebenza
Izindawo zokusebenza manje ziyindawo evamile yokushaja kwamahhala. Abaphathi abaningi babeka eziteshini ezishaja izisebenzi ezishayela i-EV. Ucwaningo luthi ukushaja kwamahhala emsebenzini kwenza abantu abaningi bakhethe izimoto zikagesi. Abaphathi bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyabasiza ukuba bathole futhi bagcine abasebenzi abahle. Izinkampani eziningi manje zinikeza ukushaja kwamahhala emsebenzini. Lokhu kusiza abantu abangakwazi ukukhokhisa ekhaya, njengalabo abasezindlini. Ezinye izindawo zokusebenza zisebenzisa ukushaja okuhle ukonga imali futhi ake wonke umuntu abe nethuba.
Abaqashi abanikeza ukushaja kwamahhala emsebenzini basiza abantu abaningi ukuba bathole i-EVS.
Ukushaja kwamahhala emsebenzini kusiza abasebenzi abangenakho ukushaja kwasekhaya.
Ukushaja okuhle kunganciphisa izikweletu zamandla futhi ugcine iziteshi zivulekile.
Abathengisi
I-Car DealersHips ivame ukunika ukushaja kwamahhala ukuze uthole abathengi abasha. Uma uthenga imoto kagesi, i-tricycle kagesi, noma enye imoto entsha yamandla kusuka endaweni efana neJinpeng, ungathola isivumelwano sokushaja samahhala. Imibiko ikhombisa ukuthi abenzi bezimoto kanye namanethiwekhi okushaja manje nikeza ukushaja kwamahhala ngezimoto ezintsha. Lamadili asiza abantu abaningi bazame i-EVS. Abanye abathengiselayo banikeza noma bashaja wasekhaya bamahhala futhi bakulungise. Njalo buza umthengisi wakho mayelana nezivumelwano, ngoba zingashintsha phakathi nonyaka.
Izindawo Zomphakathi
Kwesinye isikhathi ungathola iziteshi zamahhala zomphakathi ezikhungweni zedolobha, amapaki, imitapo yolwazi, noma ezikhungweni zomphakathi. Ohulumeni basekhaya namaqembu afakwa kulezi ziteshi ukusiza izinto zokuhamba ezihlanzekile. Kepha iziteshi zamashaji zomphakathi zamahhala zivame ukuba nemithetho. Ungadinga ukubhalisela ku-inthanethi, sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olukhethekile, noma uthole ikhadi le-RFID okufanele likhokhise. Ezinye izindawo zikugunyaze kuphela isikhashana, futhi kungadingeka ukuthi ukhokhele ukupaka noma ngabe ukushaja kumahhala. Le mithetho isiza ukuqiniseka ukuthi abantu abaningi bangasebenzisa iziteshi.
Uma ufuna ukufunda kabanzi ngezimoto zikagesi, Ama-Tricycle kagesi , noma izithuthuthu zikagesi, ungavakashela ikhasi lomkhiqizo weJinpeng (https://www.jinpeng-global.com/products.html). Uzobona izinqumo eziningi zezidingo zakho zokuhamba.
Izindleko zokushaja kwemoto kagesi
Uma unemoto kagesi, ukwazi izindleko zokukhokhisa kukusiza uhlele. Intengo yokushaja kwe-EV ishintsha kakhulu. Kuya ngokuthi ukhokhisa kuphi futhi kanjani. Ake sibheke izindleko ezijwayelekile zokushaja kwasekhaya, ukushaja komphakathi, ukushaja okusheshayo, nezindlela ezahlukahlukene ongazikhokha.
Ukushaja kwasekhaya
Ukushaja ekhaya kuvame indlela eshibhile. Ungasebenzisa ukuphuma okujwayelekile noma uthole ishaja ye-Level 2 yokushaja okusheshayo. Nazi ezinye izindleko ezijwayelekile ongazibona:
I-Level 1 Charger ibiza cishe ama- $ 100- $ 200 futhi isebenzisa ukuphuma okujwayelekile. Awuvame ukudinga usizo lokusetha lokhu.
Izinga le-2 le-Level 2 libiza ama- $ 400 kuya ku- $ 2000. Lokhu kudinga indawo ekhethekile futhi kuvame ukudinga ugesi ukufaka.
Ukufakwa kwe-Level 2 Ishaja kungabiza u- $ 799 kuya ku- $ 1,999. Intengo incike kwi-wiring yasekhaya yakho nokuthi ikude kangakanani kusuka kuphaneli yakho.
Amanye amashaja ahlakaniphile angabiza u- $ 1,500 kuya ku- $ 3,000 ukubeka.
Uma udinga ukuthuthukisa iphaneli yakho, ingangeza ama- $ 800 kuya ku- $ 4,000 noma ngaphezulu.
Izindleko ezimaphakathi ngakunye ekhaya zingama- $ 0,16 kuya ku- $ 0.18. Imali ephelele yebhethri elijwayelekile le-EV (cishe ama-64 kWh) abiza cishe ama- $ 11.39.
Iningi labantu lichitha cishe ama- $ 60 inyanga ngayinye noma ama- $ 683 unyaka nonyaka ekushajaneni kwasekhaya.
Ithiphu: Izifundazwe eziningi zinikeza izaphulelo noma amakhredithi wentela emishini yokushaja yasekhaya. Hlola izinhlelo zasendaweni ukusiza ukwehlisa izindleko zakho zokuqala.
Iziteshi zokushaja komphakathi
Iziteshi zokushaja komphakathi zikusiza ukukhokhisa lapho uhamba, kepha imvamisa kubiza okungaphezu kokushaja kwasekhaya. Ungathola ukushaja komphakathi ezikhungweni zezitolo, izindawo zokupaka izindawo, nemigwaqo emikhulu. Nakhu okufanele wazi:
Isici esibizayo |
Ukufakwa Kwesikhungo Sokushaja |
Isiteshi Sokushaja Komphakathi |
Izindleko zokufaka |
Iqala ngaphansi kwama- $ 1,000; ingadlula ngaphezulu kwama- $ 3,000 |
N / a |
Izinkani |
30% I-Federal tax Crediction + Izaphulelo zombuso |
N / a |
Izindleko nge-kWh ngayinye |
$ 0.16- $ 0.18 |
$ 0.20- $ 0.60 |
Izindleko ezigcwele zebhethri (ibhethri le-40KWh) |
N / a |
$ 8- $ 10 (Izinga 2), $ 16- $ 24 (Fast DC) |
Imali Yehora (Izinga 2) |
N / a |
$ 1- $ 5 ngehora |
Ukulinganisela Kwezindleko Zonyaka (amamayela ayi-13,489) |
Ngaphansi kokushaja komphakathi |
$ 770- $ 963 (Izinga 2), $ 1,540- $ 2,300 (Fast DC) |
Ithuba elifanele |
Amahora angama-4- 100 okuthengwa ngokugcwele |
Ukushaja okusheshayo, izindleko eziphakeme |
Uvame ukukhokha nge-kWh noma ngehora eziteshini zokushaja komphakathi. Abanye bakhokhisa ama- $ 1 kuya ku- $ 5 ngehora, noma $ 0.20 kuya ku- $ 0.60 nge-kWh ngayinye. Izindleko ezimaphakathi eziteshini zomphakathi zingamaphi kaphindwe kathathu kunasekhaya. Kwezinye izifundazwe, ukushaja komphakathi kungaba ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili inani lasekhaya. Isibonelo, e-Idaho, ukushaja komphakathi kungamasenti angama-42.7 nge-kWh ngayinye, kodwa ekhaya kungamasenti ayi-11 kuphela.
Qaphela: Iziteshi ezimbalwa zokushaja kuphela ezikhululekile. Iningi lidinga ukukhokha ngekhadi, uhlelo lokusebenza, noma ubulungu.
Ukushaja okusheshayo
Ukushaja okusheshayo, noma ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC, kukuvumela ukuthi ukhokhise ngokushesha okukhulu kuneziteshi ezijwayelekile. Ungathola lezi ziteshi emigwaqweni emikhulu nasemadolobheni. Kepha izindleko kulezi ziteshi ziphakeme kakhulu.
Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC kungabiza ama- $ 10 kuye ku- $ 30 ngemali ephelele.
Intengo nge-KWh nge-rapid ukushaja ingaba ngu- $ 0.40 kuya ku- $ 0,60 noma ngaphezulu.
Amanye amashaja asheshayo we-DC ashaja afinyelela ku- $ 0.47 ngaphezulu kwe-kWh kunekhaya.
Kusetshenziswa ukushaja okusheshayo okuningana kungenza izindleko zakho zizokhuphuka ngokushesha.
Intengo ephezulu ivela emishini ebizayo nokusetha. Ishaja ngalinye ngalinye le-DC lingabiza ama- $ 103,000 kuya ku- $ 204,000 ukufaka, kanye ne-extra eyengeziwe yokusebenziseka.
Ukushaja okusheshayo kungcono kakhulu kuhambo olude noma lapho udinga ukushaja okusheshayo. Ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, ukushaja kwasekhaya noma ukushaja komphakathi okuhamba kancane kukusindisa imali ethe xaxa.
Amamodeli amanani
Uzobona izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokukhokha eziteshini zokushaja kwemoto kagesi. Lezi zindlela zishintsha ukuthi ukhokha malini ukukhokhisa i-EV yakho.
Ezinye iziteshi zikhokha ngogesi osebenzisa kangaki (ngakunye kWh).
Abanye bakhokhisa ukuthi ukhokhisa isikhathi esingakanani (ngomzuzu noma ngehora ngalinye).
Amanye amanethiwekhi asebenzisa amanani aguquka ngesidingo, isikhathi, noma indawo.
Intengo yokusebenzisa isikhathi ingenza ukushaja okushibhile ebusuku noma ezikhathini ezingekho emthethweni.
Abanye abahlinzeki banobulungu noma okubhaliselwe kwamanani aphansi noma aphansi.
Amanethiwekhi oshaja angangeza futhi insizakalo noma imali yenethiwekhi kwiseshini ngayinye. Lezi zindleko ezengeziwe zingenza ukushaja komphakathi kubiza ngaphezu kokucabanga kwakho. Amanani entengo yesikhathi sangempela kanye nokulanda ukulayisha kusiza ukugcina uhlelo lusebenza kahle.
Ithiphu: Hlala uhlola intengo ngaphambi kokuqala ukushaja. Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza noma amamephu ukuqhathanisa amanani eziteshini ezahlukahlukene.
Indlela yokushaja IQHAZA KAKHULU
Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukushaja kwasekhaya cishe luhlala lushibhile kunokushaja komphakathi noma okusheshayo. Izindleko ezimaphakathi eziphakathi zokukhokhisa ekhaya zingama- $ 844. Kusetshenziswa amashaja asheshayo we-DC kuphela angabiza aze afike ku- $ 1,843 unyaka ngamunye. Amanani okushaja umphakathi nawo ashintsha ngendawo nomhlinzeki. Isibonelo, e-UK, Slow / Fast Chargers Chargers agate 52p / kWh, ngenkathi amashaja asheshayo aphakathi 77p / kWh.
Uhlobo lokushaja |
Umehluko wamanani wentengo vs charging ekhaya ($ / kWh) |
Uhla lokubiza lwangonyaka ($) |
Ukulondolozwa Kweminyaka Yonke / Izindleko Ezengeziwe VS. Uphethiloli ($) |
I-DC Fast Charger (DCFC) |
+0.24 |
$ 1,843 (isiphetho esiphakeme) |
+ $ 188 (ebiza kakhulu kune-petroline) |
Izinga 2 Charger (L2) |
U +0.09 |
Maphakathi nobubanzi |
N / a |
Ukushaja kwasekhaya |
Isisekelo (0) |
$ 844 (isiphetho esiphansi) |
- $ 811 (ukonga kuqhathaniswa nophethiloli) |
Ungagcina imali ngokushaja ekhaya, usebenzisa amanani angaphandle kwe-Peak, futhi uthole ukushaja kwamahhala noma okushibhile. Uma ushayela i-tricycle kagesi kagesi noma umgibeli kagesi tricycle kusuka ku-jinpeng, ungagcina futhi ngokushaja ekhaya noma kwezinye iziteshi zomphakathi.
Khumbula: izindleko zokukhokhisa imoto yakho kagesi kuya ngokuthi, nini, nokuthi ukhokhisa kanjani. Ukushaja kwasekhaya kukunika isivumelwano esihle kakhulu, ngenkathi ukushaja okusheshayo kushesha kepha kubiza okuningi.
Ukuthola ukushaja kwemoto yamahhala noma ephansi
Izinhlelo zokusebenza namamephu
Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula kanye namamephu we-inthanethi ukuthola ukushaja kwamahhala noma okuphansi kwemoto yakho kagesi noma i-EV. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zikukhombisa iziteshi zokushaja komphakathi eziseduze, kufaka phakathi lezo ezinikezela ukushaja kwamahhala noma imali ephansi. Lawa mathuluzi asebenzisa idatha ye-GPS ne-real-time ukukusiza ubone ukuthi yiziphi iziteshi ezivulekile, hlobo luni lwesixhumi abanalo, futhi uma kukhona ishaja esheshayo etholakalayo. Ucwaningo lwesayensi lukhombisa ukuthi izinsizakalo ezenzelwe indawo zisiza abashayeli baqonde ukuthi bazothola kuphi izindawo zokushaja kanye nohambo lokuhlela kangcono. Izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi zikuvumela ukuthi uhlunge ngentengo, ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukushaja kwamahhala noma izindleko eziphansi kakhulu ukukhokhisa imoto yakho. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zikuvumela ukuthi ubhukhe i-slot noma ukhokhe imali ngqo kusuka kufoni yakho, yenza inqubo ibe lula futhi isheshe.
Amathiphu wokushaja kwamahhala
Ungagcina imali ngokulandela amathiphu ambalwa ahlakaniphile. Okokuqala, hlola njalo ukuthi indawo yakho yokusebenza noma amabhizinisi endawo anikela ngokushaja kwamakhasimende noma abasebenzi. Izitolo zokudla, izikhungo zokuthenga, namahhotela kwesinye isikhathi zinikeza le nsiza. Zama ukukhokhisa i-EV yakho ngesikhathi sokuphumula esiphakeme noma lapho isiteshi simatasatasa. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi ukusebenzisa ukushaja emsebenzini nokubambezela ukushaja kwasekhaya kunganciphisa izindleko zokushaja nokusiza igridi yamandla. Ungabheka neziteshi zokushaja komphakathi emapaki noma emitatsheni yezincwadi, lapho imali ingaba khona ngaphansi noma ikhululeke. Ukusetshenziswa kwesiteshi sokuqapha kanye nokuhlola isimo sangempela kukusiza ukuthi ugweme ukulinda futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uthola indawo. Uma ushayela i-tricycle kagesi noma ngesithuthuthu sikagesi kusuka Jinpeng , ungasebenzisa lezi zeluleko ukuze ugcine izindleko zakho ziphansi.
ICEBISO: Sebenzisa idatha kusuka kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthola isikhathi esihle nendawo yokushaja mahhala. Lokhu kungakusiza ugweme imali futhi unciphise izindleko zakho jikelele.
Ubulungu kanye nezaphulelo
Amanethiwekhi amaningi akhokhisa anikela ngobulungu noma izinhlelo zesaphulelo. Ukhokha imali encane yanyanga zonke futhi uthole isilinganiso esiphansi ngasinye se-KWh eziteshini zokushaja komphakathi. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zinganciphisa izindleko zokukhokhisa kuze kufike ku-50%. Isibonelo, amanye amanethiwekhi anciphisa intengo kusuka ku-69p kuya ku-35p nge-kWh yamalungu. Uma usebenzisa ukushaja okusheshayo kaningi, ubulungu bungakusindisa kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukushaja ekhaya ngesikhathi sokuphumula okuphezulu nge-EV Tariff ekhethekile nakho kunganciphisa izindleko zakho ukukhokhisa ngo-20-70%. Iningi labo baninisi bonga imali unyaka nonyaka ngokusebenzisa lezi zinhlelo.
Iziteshi eziningi zokushaja kwezimoto zikagesi zidinga ukuthi ukhokhe. Kepha ezinye izindawo zisenokushaja kwamahhala. Ungathola ukushaja kwamahhala kumabhizinisi athile, izindawo zokusebenza, noma amabala omphakathi. Ithebula elingezansi libonisa ukushaja kwasekhaya yindlela evame kakhulu futhi eshibhile. Iziteshi zokushaja komphakathi zivame ukubiza okuningi futhi zisetshenziselwa okuncane.
Isici |
Ukushaja kwamahhala (Imali) |
Ukushaja okukhokhelwayo (komphakathi) |
Ukutholakala |
Phezulu, kepha ukwehla |
Ukukhula, kepha kuyabiza |
Ukugcina |
-Phezulu |
Shonisa |
Izindleko |
Imali ekhokhwayo ephansi, embalwa |
Ngaphezulu, imali engaphezulu |
Ungagcina imali ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthola ukushaja kwamahhala noma okushibhile. Ukujoyina izinhlelo zobulungu kungakusiza nokukhokha okuncane. Hlela uhambo lwakho ukuze usebenzise izindawo ezingcono kakhulu zokushaja. Uma ushayela i-tricycle kagesi noma ngesithuthuthu sikagesi kusuka ku-jinpeng, le mibono ikusiza ukuthi usebenzise imali encane ngokushaja. Njalo bheka izinketho zakho ukuthola isivumelwano esihle kakhulu.
Umthandi
Ngabe kukhona iziteshi ezikhululekile zemoto kagesi yokushaja?
Amanye amabhizinisi, izindawo zokusebenza kanye nezindawo zomphakathi zinokushaja kwamahhala. Iziteshi eziningi zamahhala zinemithetho okufanele uyilandele. Ungadinga ukuba ikhasimende noma isisebenzi. Hlala uhlola imithetho ngaphambi kokuthi uhambe.
Ngikuthola kanjani ukushaja okungabizi eduze kwami?
Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza noma amamephu we-inthanethi ukuthola ukushaja okushibhile kwe-EV. Amathuluzi amaningi akuvumela ukuthi uhlele ngentengo noma ubonise izindawo zamahhala. Ungavakashela ekhasini lomkhiqizo weJinpeng ukuthola amathiphu amaningi ngokushaja.
Ingabe ukushaja i-termotor triccycle kagesi ebiza ngaphansi kwemoto?
Ukushaja i-thricycle kagesi eshibhile kuvame ukwedlula imoto. Ama-Tricycles anamabhethri amancane kunezimoto. Basebenzisa ugesi omncane njalo lapho ukhokhisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukonga imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngingakwazi ukushaja ngesithuthuthu sami sikagesi eziteshini zokushaja komphakathi?
Ungakhokhisa isithuthuthu sakho sikagesi eziteshini zomphakathi eziningi. Njalo hlola ukuthi isixhumi sifanela isithuthuthu sakho ngaphambi kokuya. Ezinye iziteshi zisebenza kangcono ngezithuthuthu noma izimoto ezincane.
Iyiphi indlela engcono yokonga imali ekushayweni kwemoto kagesi?
Shaja ekhaya lapho amandla eshibhile.
Bheka ukushaja kwamahhala emsebenzini noma ezitolo.
Joyina izinhlelo zobulungu ukuthola izaphulelo.
Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthola amanani aphansi kakhulu.
Lawa mathiphu akusiza ukuthi usebenzise imali encane lapho ushaja imoto yakho kagesi.
